The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical DocumentsKirkland, Joseph
History
The Chicago Massacre of 1812: With Illustrations and Historical Documents
Kirkland, Joseph
Chicago (Ill.) -- History; Fort Dearborn Massacre, Chicago, Ill., 1812
This, though discordant with the shorter report received from the
Healds, certainly seems to have sound basis of truth. I have no doubt
that the Captain and his wife did halt at St. Joseph's and that John
Kinzie had something to do with their further journey to Mackinac.
Wau-Bun proceeds:
As an instance of the procrastinating spirit of Captain Heald it may
be mentioned that even after he had received certain intelligence
that his Indian captor was on his way from the Kankakee to St.
Joseph's to retake him, he would still have delayed another day at
that place to make preparation for a more comfortable journey to
Mackinac.
Mrs. Helm's acuteness in finding flaws in Captain Heald is quite
interesting. But as this Kankakee information must have come entirely
through Indian channels, and as the savage plan is ever to strike
first and warn afterward, I am prone to suspect that he applied the
"personal equation," and made light of the tale; and that there was in
fact little in it to frighten a brave man and his heroic wife. (_Per
contra_, see the Mackinaw incident.)
The soldiers, with their wives and surviving children, were dispersed
among the different villages of the Pottowatomies, upon the Illinois,
Wabash and Rock River, and at Milwaukee, until the following spring,
when they were, for the most part, carried to Detroit and ransomed.
We should like to believe the hopeful views here given regarding the
fate of the remaining prisoners. In truth, this account is as well
authenticated as is that given in the Niles' Register, as copied from a
Plattsburgh (N. Y.) newspaper, and given later in this work.
Mrs. Burns, with her infant, became the prisoners of a chief who
carried her to his village and treated her with great kindness. His
wife, from jealousy of the favor shown to the white woman and her
child, always treated them with great hostility. On one occasion
she struck the infant with a tomahawk, and narrowly missed her aim
of putting an end to it altogether.[AF] They were not long left in
the power of the old hag, after this demonstration, but on the first
opportunity carried to a place of safety.
[AF] Twenty-two years after this, as I was on a journey to Chicago
in the steamer Uncle Sam, a young woman, hearing my name, introduced
herself to me, and raising her hair from her forehead, showed me the
mark of the tomahawk which had so nearly been fatal to her. (Mrs.
Kinzie, in Wau-Bun.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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