The Children's Story of the War Volume 4 (of 10): The Story of the Year 1915Parrott, Edward
History
The Children's Story of the War Volume 4 (of 10): The Story of the Year 1915
Parrott, Edward
World War, 1914-1918 -- Juvenile literature
The first Victoria Cross ever conferred on an airman was won by
Lieutenant Rhodes-Moorhouse, for extraordinary daring and endurance
during the raid on Courtrai, which I mentioned on page 381. While
dropping his bombs he descended to 300 feet, and was furiously assailed
by anti-aircraft guns, which seriously wounded him in the thigh. He
determined to save his machine at all costs, and made for home, flying
at a height of only 100 feet. Though again wounded, he did not lose
control of his machine, but flew thirty-five miles to his base, where he
landed and made his report as if nothing had happened. Shortly
afterwards he died in hospital of his wounds.
Flight Sub-Lieutenant R. A. J. Warneford, R.N.
On the morning of June 7, 1915, Lieutenant Warneford, who was flying in
a very light monoplane, sighted a Zeppelin between Ghent and Brussels,
and made straight for it. While approaching it he was too low, and was
fired at by the Zeppelin's guns. Keeping to the rear of the airship, he
climbed upwards by a series of jerks, until he was well above it. Then
he swooped down until he was only fifty feet above the great gas bag,
and dropped six bombs, the last of which burst the Zeppelin's envelope.
A loud explosion followed, and the airship fell to the ground in the
midst of smoke and flame. The force of the explosion turned his machine
upside down, but he succeeded in righting it. Shortly afterwards his
pressure pump failed to work, and he was obliged to come down in the
German lines. He got out of the machine, repaired the pump, scrambled
in again, and soared off. For two and a half hours he continued flying,
and then he came down, happily behind his own lines. He was so weary
that he fell fast asleep by the side of the machine, and was finally
discovered by French soldiers only twenty yards from the cliffs of
Gris-nez.[79] The story of his brilliant feat was flashed over the
world, and his name at once became a household word in two continents.
He had, by superb courage and skill, destroyed the first of the
Zeppelins in flight. The Allies vied with each other in doing him
honour; but, alas! his career, which promised so much, was soon brought
to a close. Ten days later, while trying a new machine at Versailles, he
was thrown out and killed.
Captain Lance George Hawker, D.S.O., Royal Engineers and Royal Flying
Corps.
On 19th April Captain Hawker dropped bombs on a German airshed from a
height of only 200 feet. He was under heavy fire all the time, and ran
terrible risks. To avoid the shells hurled at him, he took refuge behind
a German captive balloon, and was enabled to make good his escape. For
this feat he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order. On 25th July,
when flying alone, he fell in with three German aeroplanes, and attacked
them one after the other. The first escaped, but he damaged the second
and third so badly that they were forced to descend. For this splendid
feat he received the V.C.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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