The China of Chiang K'ai-Shek: A Political StudyLinebarger, Paul Myron Anthony
History
The China of Chiang K'ai-Shek: A Political Study
Linebarger, Paul Myron Anthony
Chiang, Kai-shek, 1887-1975; China -- Politics and government -- 1912-1949
ARTICLE 76. The Judicial Yuan is the highest organ through which the
Central Government exercises its judicial powers. It shall attend to the
adjudication of civil, criminal and administrative suits, the discipline
and punishment of public functionaries and judicial administration.
ARTICLE 77. In the Judicial Yuan, there shall be a President who shall
hold office for a term of three years. He shall be appointed by the
President.
The President of the Judicial Yuan shall be responsible to the People's
Congress.
ARTICLE 78. Matters concerning special pardons, remission of sentence
and restoration of civil rights shall be submitted to the President for
action by the President of the Judicial Yuan in accordance with law.
ARTICLE 79. The Judicial Yuan shall have the power to unify the
interpretation of statutes and ordinances.
ARTICLE 80. Judicial officials shall, in accordance with law, have
perfect independence in the conduct of trials.
ARTICLE 81. No judicial official may be removed from office unless he
has been subject to criminal or disciplinary punishment or declared an
interdicted person; nor may a judicial official be suspended or
transferred, or have his salary reduced except in accordance with law.
ARTICLE 82. The organization of the Judicial Yuan and the various Courts
of Justice shall be determined by law.
Section 5. _The Examination Yuan_
ARTICLE 83. The Examination Yuan is the highest organ through which the
Central Government exercises its examination powers. It shall attend to
the selection of civil service candidates by examination and to the
registration of persons qualified for public service.
ARTICLE 84. In the Examination Yuan there shall be a President who shall
hold office for a term of three years, to be appointed by the President.
The President of the Examination Yuan shall be responsible to the
People's Congress.
ARTICLE 85. The Examination Yuan shall, in accordance with law, by
examination and registration determine the following qualifications:
1. For appointment as a public functionary.
2. For candidacy to public office.
3. For practice in specialized professions and as technical
experts.
ARTICLE 86. The organization of the Examination Yuan shall be determined
by law.
Section 6. _The Censor Yuan_
ARTICLE 87. The Censor Yuan is the highest organ through which the
Central Government exercises its censorial powers. It shall attend to
impeachment and auditing and be responsible to the People's Congress.
ARTICLE 88. In the discharge of its censorial powers, the Censor Yuan
may, in accordance with law, interrogate the various Yuan, Ministries
and Commissions.
ARTICLE 89. In the Censor Yuan, there shall be a President who shall
hold office for a term of three years and may be eligible for
re-election.
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