THE ADMINISTRATIVE PATTERN Central policy-making is complicated by a trifurcation of organs--Party Headquarters, Military Affairs Commission, and Executive _Yüan_. For example, the nation's publicity and broadcasting services, as well as direction of the official news agencies, are under the (Kuomintang) Party-Ministry of Publicity, while the Foreign Office possesses its own publicity organs for the international relations field, and the Political Department of the Military Affairs Commission handles much domestic propaganda and agitation. The strictly governmental, permanent administrative agencies are simplified from their pre-war complexity, as the following list will show: EXECUTIVE _Yüan_ Ministry of Foreign Affairs Ministry of the Interior Ministry of Finance Ministry of Economic Affairs (to be reorganized) Ministry of Social Affairs (pending) Ministry of Education Ministry of Communications Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission on Overseas Chinese Affairs National Relief Commission Ministry of War (also under the Military Affairs Commission) Material and Resources Control and Supervision Ministry (pending; status uncertain) JUDICIAL _Yüan_ Ministry of Justice CONTROL _Yüan_ Ministry of Audit EXAMINATION _Yüan_ Ministry of Personnel Examination Commission The Ministries outside the Executive are well adapted to their respective _Yüan_, although Americans may think the Ministry of Justice misplaced. The Executive Ministries form the heart of the administrative system, immediately below the cabinet (Executive _Yüan_ Meeting). The Party scaffolding is to be torn down with constitutionalization; the military scaffolding, with peace. The administrative organs at the center will then bear the real burden of nourishing and protecting the nation which now they help to create. Despite strong Chinese imprints, the central administrative agencies are organizationally more Westernized than the policy-making agencies. For this reason, and because administrative emphasis is on matters economic (outside the scope of the present work), the reader is referred to other sources for a detailed appraisal of the work of the ministries. Particularly fortunate is it that _China Shall Rise Again_, partly written and partly edited by Madame Chiang K'ai-shek,[10] has been published, including authoritative statements by the leading ministers on the work of their respective ministries.