The Christ: A Critical Review and Analysis of the Evidences of His ExistenceRemsburg, John E. (John Eleazer)
Religion
The Christ: A Critical Review and Analysis of the Evidences of His Existence
Remsburg, John E. (John Eleazer)
Jesus Christ -- Historicity; Jesus Christ -- Rationalistic interpretations; Rationalism
It is remarkable with what ease theologians harmonize the most
discordant statements. In this case the only thing required was,
in drawing the map of Palestine, to make two dots instead of one and
write the word Bethsaida twice.
112
Who was the tenth apostle?
Mark: Thaddeus (iii, 18).
Matthew: "Lebbeus, whose surname was Thaddeus" (x, 3).
In the earlier manuscripts of Matthew, the words, "whose surname was
Thaddeus," are not to be found. Subsequent transcribers added them
to reconcile his Gospel with Mark.
113
How many of the apostles bore the name of Judas?
Matthew and Mark: But one (Matt. x, 1-4; Mark iii, 14-19).
Luke: Two (vi, 16).
114
One of these was Judas Iscariot. Who was the other?
Luke (Old Ver.): "The brother of James" (vi, 16).
Luke (New Ver.): "The son of James."
115
Name the chief apostles.
Synoptics: Peter, James and John.
John: Peter and John.
In the Synoptics, Peter, James and John constitute an inner circle
or group who are with their master on every important occasion. In
John this group is limited to Peter and John.
116
Who was Jesus' favorite apostle?
Synoptics: Peter.
John: John.
From the Synoptics the conclusion is inevitable that if there was one
disciple whom Jesus esteemed higher than the others it was Peter whom
he is declared to have chosen for the head of his church. John, on
the other hand, assuming that he wrote the Fourth Gospel, as claimed,
takes frequent occasion to impress us with the idea that he was the
bright particular star in the Apostolic galaxy. Four times (xiii, 23;
xix, 26; xx, 2; xxi, 20) he declares himself to be "the disciple whom
Jesus loved."
If John wrote the Fourth Gospel this self-glorification proves him to
have been a despicable egotist; if he did not write it the book is a
forgery. The first assumption, if correct, impairs its credibility;
the latter destroys its authenticity.
117
Is the Apostle James mentioned in John?
He is not. This omission is the more remarkable when we remember that
James was not only one of the chief apostles, but the brother of John.
Respecting this omission, Strauss says: "Is it at all probable that
the real John would so unbecomingly neglect the well-founded claims
of his brother James to special notice? and is not such an omission
rather indicative of a late Hellenistic author, who scarcely had
heard the name of the brother so early martyred?" (Leben Jesu, p. 353.)
118
What other disciples besides the Twelve did Jesus send out?
Luke: "After these things the Lord appointed other seventy also,
and sent them two and two before his face into every city and place,
whither he himself would come" (x, 1).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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