The chronicles of Enguerrand de Monstrelet, Vol. 04 [of 13] : $b containing an account of the cruel civil wars between the houses of Orleans and Burgundy, of the possession of Paris and Normandy by the English, their expulsion thence, and of other memorable events that happened in the kingdom of France, as well as in other countriesMonstrelet, Enguerrand de
History
The chronicles of Enguerrand de Monstrelet, Vol. 04 [of 13] : $b containing an account of the cruel civil wars between the houses of Orleans and Burgundy, of the possession of Paris and Normandy by the English, their expulsion thence, and of other memorable events that happened in the kingdom of France, as well as in other countries
Monstrelet, Enguerrand de
Europe -- History -- 476-1492 -- Sources; France -- History -- House of Valois, 1328-1589; Hundred Years' War, 1339-1453
The inhabitants also wanted to prevent the canons selling wine from
their cellars, although they had for a long time done so from their
own vintage. For these several offences and grievances, the canons
having frequently demanded, but in vain, redress from the townsmen,
made heavy complaints of what they had suffered, and were still
suffering, to the duke of Burgundy and his council, because, as earl
of Flanders, he was the hereditary guardian and defender of all the
churches within Cambray. For this guardianship a certain quantity of
corn was annually paid to the duke, as protector of the churches within
the Cambresis, and this impost was called the Gavenne[28] of Cambresis.
The duke of Burgundy was very much displeased at this conduct of
the Cambresians, and sent solemn messengers to inform them, that if
they did not make instant and full satisfaction to the canons who
were under his protection, for all the damages they had done them,
he should take such measures as would serve for an example to all
others. Not receiving an answer which was agreeable to him, and being
then in Burgundy, he wrote to his son, Philippe count de Charolois,
in Flanders, to order him to secure the canons of St Gery from all
oppression and violence, and to constrain the inhabitants of Cambray to
make reparation for the wrongs they had done them.
The count of Charolois, knowing the temper of his father, again
summoned the townsmen to make satisfaction to the canons; and because
they sent evasive answers, he secretly advised the canons to leave
Cambray and go to Lille, at which town he would find them a handsome
dwelling. The canons, on this, placed the better part of their effects,
in safety, and then secretly left Cambray and went to Lille, or at
least the greater number of them.
Soon after their departure, the count de Charolois sent his defiance
to the town of Cambray by Hector de Saveuses, who had assembled full
three hundred combatants. On the feast-day of the exaltation of the
holy cross, he suddenly entered the Cambresis, and advanced almost to
the gates of Cambray, when, it being market-day, he plundered, killed
and wounded very many of the town, and perpetrated other cruel deeds.
Hector did not make any long stay, but departed, with an immense booty,
to quarter himself near to Braye-sur-Somme, saying, that what he had
done was by orders from the count de Charolois.
This attack much astonished those of Cambray, and put them in great
fear. They conceived a greater hatred than before against the canons of
St Gery, increased every preparation for the defence of their town, and
made daily seizures of the effects of these canons, such as wine, corn,
wood and other necessaries of life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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