The chronicles of Enguerrand de Monstrelet, Vol. 11 [of 13] : $b containing an account of the cruel civil wars between the houses of Orleans and Burgundy, of the possession of Paris and Normandy by the English, their expulsion thence, and of other memorable events that happened in the kingdom of France, as well as in other countriesMonstrelet, Enguerrand de
History
The chronicles of Enguerrand de Monstrelet, Vol. 11 [of 13] : $b containing an account of the cruel civil wars between the houses of Orleans and Burgundy, of the possession of Paris and Normandy by the English, their expulsion thence, and of other memorable events that happened in the kingdom of France, as well as in other countries
Monstrelet, Enguerrand de
Europe -- History -- 476-1492 -- Sources; France -- History -- House of Valois, 1328-1589; Hundred Years' War, 1339-1453
At this time, a very large piece of the wall of the castle of St Angelo
fell, of itself, into the ditch, to the great vexation and fright of
the pope. The Romans, on the other hand, thought it a miracle. The king
visited the Coliseum, and other curiosities in Rome.
Friday the 16th of January, the king, attended by all his nobles, heard
mass in St Peter's; and the pope, to show his affection, conversed most
familiarly with him, the king and he walking arm in arm, like brothers.
In short, such was their friendship that the bishop of St Malo[138]
was created a cardinal,--and the king remaining with the pope some
days.
Tuesday, the 20th, the king heard mass in the french chapel, and
afterwards touched and cured many afflicted with the king's evil, to
the great astonishment of the Italians, who witnessed the miracle.
This same day, the pope chaunted high mass at the great altar in
St Peter's, in the presence of the king, his nobles, and principal
officers. There were twenty-five cardinals, about thirty archbishops,
forty bishops, and a number of other prelates and churchmen. When mass
was done, the pope and the king came together to a place that had
been prepared for them at the entrance of St Peter's, when a bishop
displayed the impression of our Saviour's face on the holy handkerchief
three times,--and all the people cried aloud, 'Mercy!' The pope was
then carried to a scaffold in front of the church, where the king was
seated beside him, and the cardinals according to their ranks, and next
to them the french princes of the blood. The pope then ordered the
Confiteor to be said for the full remission of sins, as in the year of
jubilee, which was proclaimed by three cardinals in three different
languages, namely, in Latin, French, and Italian. When the pope gave
his benediction for the jubilee, he had his left hand on the king's
shoulder, and thus were all persons absolved from every sin and crime
they might have committed.
At this time, there was a Turk[139] in the castle of St Angelo, whom
all the people were admitted to see, to his great vexation.
After the ceremony of St Peter's, every one returned to his lodgings
rejoicing, and the king visited the seven privileged churches which
are in or near Rome. On the Sunday following, the pope and the king,
to prove on what friendly terms they were, rode together through
Rome,--when the king showed, to him and his cardinals, his fine army
and train of artillery: a pleasing sight to his friends, but a terror
to his enemies. On the 27th of January, the king gave orders for the
army to be in readiness to march from Rome; and he went to take his
humble leave of pope Alexander and his cardinals, who had all given him
a handsome reception.
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 138: Bishop of St Malo. He was one of the king's greatest
favourites, and is mentioned before under the name of Briçonnet. He
was rich, able in finance, and called General, from being general of
finance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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