The Chronicles of Newgate, vol. 2/2Griffiths, Arthur
History
The Chronicles of Newgate, vol. 2/2
Griffiths, Arthur
Criminals -- Great Britain; Newgate (Prison : London, England); Prisons -- England; Punishment -- Great Britain
Within a couple of years a second attempt to assassinate the Queen was
perpetrated in nearly the same spot, by a man named John Francis, who
was arrested in the very act, just as he had fired one shot. His motives
for thus imitating the dastardly crime of Oxford are shrouded in
obscurity. He could not plead insanity like his predecessor, and no
attempt was made at his trial to prove him of unsound mind. Here again
probably it was partly the love of notoriety which was the incentive,
backed possibly with the hope that, as in a much more recent case,[105]
he would be in some way provided for, he having been for some time
previously in abject circumstances. The deed was long premeditated, and
would have been executed a day earlier had not his courage failed him at
the last moment. A youth named Pearson had seen him present a pistol at
the Queen's carriage, but draw it back again, exclaiming presently, "I
wish I had done it." Pearson weakly allowed Francis to go off without
securing his apprehension, but later he gave full information. The Queen
was apprised of the danger, and begged not to go abroad; but she
declared she would not remain a prisoner in her own palace, and next day
drove out as usual in an open barouche. Nothing happened till Her
Majesty returned to Buckingham Palace about six p.m., when, on
descending Constitution Hill, with an equerry riding close on each side
of her carriage, a man who had been leaning against the palace garden
wall suddenly advanced, levelled a pistol at the Queen, and fired. He
was so close to the carriage that the smoke of his pistol enveloped the
face of Colonel Wylde, one of the equerries. The Queen was untouched,
and at first, it is said, hardly realized the danger she had escaped.
Francis had already been seized by a policeman named Trounce, who saw
his movement with the pistol, but too late to prevent its discharge. The
prisoner was conveyed without delay to the Home Office, and there
examined by the Privy Council, which had been hastily summoned for the
purpose. On searching him the pistol was found in his pocket, the barrel
still warm; also some loose powder and a bullet. There was some doubt as
to whether the pistol when fired was actually loaded with ball, but the
jury brought in a verdict of guilty of the criminal intent to kill.
Francis was sentenced to be hanged, decapitated, and quartered, the old
traitor's doom, but was spared, and subsequently transported for life.
The enthusiasm of the people at the Queen's escape was uproarious, and
her drive next day was one long triumphal progress. At the Italian Opera
in the evening the audience, on the Queen's appearance, greeted her with
loud cheers, and called for the national anthem. This was in May 1842.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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