The Chronicles of Newgate, vol. 2/2Griffiths, Arthur
History
The Chronicles of Newgate, vol. 2/2
Griffiths, Arthur
Criminals -- Great Britain; Newgate (Prison : London, England); Prisons -- England; Punishment -- Great Britain
Moses, it may be added, was a direct descendant of Ikey Solomons.[116]
He was ostensibly a publican, and kept the Black Lion in Vinegar Yard,
Drury Lane, where secretly he did business as one of the most daring and
successful fencers ever known in the metropolis. His arrest and
conviction cast dismay over the whole gang of receivers, and for a time
seriously checked the nefarious traffic. It may be added that prison
life did not agree with "Money Moses"; a striking change came over his
appearance while in Newgate. Before his confinement he had been a sleek
round person, addicted obviously to the pleasures of the table. He did
not thrive on prison fare, now more strictly meagre, thanks to the
inspectors and the more stringent discipline, and before he embarked for
Australia to undergo his fourteen years, he was reported to have fallen
away to a shadow.
Having brought down the records of great frauds, forgeries, and thefts
from about 1825 to 1840, I will now retrace my steps and give some
account of the more remarkable murders during that period. No murder
has created greater sensation and horror throughout England than that of
Mr. Weare by Thurtell, Hunt, and Probert. As this was accomplished
beyond the limits of the metropolis, and its perpetrators arraigned at
Hertford, where the principal actor suffered death, the case hardly
comes within the limits of my subject. But Probert, who turned king's
evidence, and materially assisted conviction, was tried at the Old
Bailey the following year for horse-stealing, and hanged in front of
Newgate. The murder was still fresh in the memory of the populace, and
Probert was all but lynched on his way to gaol. According to his
statement, when sentenced to death, he had been driven to horse-stealing
by the execration which had pursued him after the murder. "Every door
had been closed against him, every hope of future support blasted. Since
the calamitous event," he went on, "that happened at Hertford, I have
been a lost man." The event which he styles calamitous we may well
characterize as one of the most deliberately atrocious murders on
record. Thurtell was a gambler, and Weare had won a good deal of money
from him. Weare was supposed to carry a "private bank" about with him in
a pocket in his under waistcoat. To obtain possession of this, Thurtell
with his two associates resolved to kill him. The victim was invited to
visit Probert's cottage in the country near Elstree. Thurtell drove him
down in a gig, "to be killed as he travelled," in Thurtell's own words.
The others followed, and on overtaking Thurtell, found he had done the
job alone in a retired part of the road known as Gill's Hill Lane. The
murderer explained that he had first fired a pistol at Weare's head, but
the shot glanced off his cheek. Then he attacked the other's throat with
a penknife, and last of all drove the pistol barrel into his forehead.
After the murder the villains divided the spoil, and went on to
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