The Church of Sancta Sophia, Constantinople: A Study of Byzantine BuildingLethaby, W. R. (William Richard)
Religion
The Church of Sancta Sophia, Constantinople: A Study of Byzantine Building
Lethaby, W. R. (William Richard)
Ayasofya Müzesi
The outer doors of the porch at the south end of narthex are still more
remarkable. The panel margins are made up of cast bronze decorated
with meanders, frets, and leaf mouldings, very delicately modelled
in high relief. These are evidently of antique workmanship, possibly
they may be as late as the fourth century, but they can hardly have
been wrought later. The ancient doors have been enlarged by adding
outer margins, consisting of later relief work, and flat metal studded
with little leaf ornaments which form the heads of pins. The panels
have been filled with plates of bronze, which bear an inscription
ingeniously made up of monograms, arranged on crosses in circles; these
are deeply engraved into the metal plates and filled with silver.
It is interesting to find here an example of the damascened work of
which some of the doors in Italy brought from Constantinople are such
remarkable specimens.[365] The letters are beautifully designed, and in
all cases the horizontal arm of the cross is above the centre of the
circle in which it occurs.
Good engravings of these doors are given by Salzenberg, who however
incorrectly transcribes and arranges the inscription on the panels. Of
this we here give a corrected version, Fig. 69. (The top line in the
figure is actually above the right-hand monograms.)
The inscription has been deciphered in the previously mentioned
_Transactions_ of the Greek Syllogos at Constantinople.
[ΘΕΟΦΙΛΟΥ ΚΑΙ] ΜΙΧΑΗΛ ΝΙΚΗΤΩΝ
ΚΥΡΙΕ ΒΟΗΘΕΙ ΘΕΟΦΙΛΩ ΔΕϹΠΟΤΗ
ΘΕΟΤΟΚΕ ΒΟΗΘΕΙ ΘΕΟΔΩΡΑ ΑΥΓΟΥϹΤΗ
ΧΡΙϹΤΕ ΒΟΗΘΕΙ ΜΙΧΑΗΛ ΔΕϹΠΟΤΗ
ΕΤΟΥϹ ΑΠΟ-ΚΤΙϹΕΩϹ ΚΟϹΜΟΥ SΤΜΘ ΙΝΔ.Δ
(of Theophilus and) Michael Conquerors
(1) Lord, help (2) Theophilos Emperor
(3) Mother of God, help (4) Theodora Augusta
(5) Christ, help (6) Michael Emperor
(7) Year from the creation (8) of the world 6349. Ind. 4
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account