The Church of Sancta Sophia, Constantinople: A Study of Byzantine BuildingLethaby, W. R. (William Richard)
Religion
The Church of Sancta Sophia, Constantinople: A Study of Byzantine Building
Lethaby, W. R. (William Richard)
Ayasofya Müzesi
“Now when the piers (_pinsoi_) had been finished, and the great
columns, both those from Rome and the green ones, had been put in their
position, the emperor left his noonday sleep and devoted himself to
the work, and inspected, with Troilus, a count of the household, all
the polishers (_lithoxooi_), stonecutters (_laotomoi_), carpenters
(_tektonikoi_), and labourers (_oikodomoi_), promising them each week a
nummus more, or as much as each might ask, above their fixed wages. He
used to come to see how the work was proceeding, clad in a white linen
garment, his head covered with a kerchief, and holding a stick in his
hand.
“And when they had raised the vaults (_apsides_) of the upper floor,
those on the right and on the left, and had covered over these vaults,
the emperor decreed that no miliarisia should be carried from the
palace on Sundays. Now it was the third hour of the day, and Strategius
ordered the men to go to their dinners. As Ignatius, the first
_mechanikos_ of the builders whom I have mentioned above, came down,
he left his son on the right-hand side of the upper floor, where he
had been working, with strict orders to watch the workmen’s tools. He
was a boy of about fourteen. As he was sitting there, a eunuch, clad
in shining garments, and fair to look upon, like one sent from the
palace, appeared to him and said, ‘What is the reason why the workmen
do not quickly finish the work of God, but have left it and gone to
eat?’ To him the boy answered, ‘At the earliest hour, my lord, they
will be here.’ But he cried, ‘Go quickly and bring them.’ When the boy
said that he was not to leave, lest the tools should disappear, the
eunuch said, ‘Go quickly and summon them here, for I swear to thee, my
son, by the Holy Wisdom, whose temple is now being built, I will not
depart, since, by the command of the Word of God, I am to minister and
guard here until you return.’ When he heard this, the boy quickly set
out, leaving the angel of God as guard. And when he had got down, and
gone to his father and the rest, he related everything in order; then
the father took his son and led him to the emperor’s table. For the
emperor was then dining in the oratory of St. John the Precursor, by
the Horologium. When he heard the story, he summoned all his eunuchs,
and showed each in turn to the boy. Then the boy calling out that he
saw none like the one that had appeared, the emperor knew that it was
an angel of the Lord who had addressed the boy, and this was made more
clear, as the boy said that he was clothed in a white robe, his eyes
glittering like fire; then the emperor praised God, saying, ‘God has
accepted my temple.’ And as he had been wondering what name to call it,
he named it S. Sophia, according to interpretation ‘Word of God.’ And
the emperor took counsel with himself and said, ‘I will not allow the
boy to return, so that the angel may guard it for ever, as he promised
by his oath. For if the boy return, the angel will depart.’ Having
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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