The Church, the Falling Away, and the RestorationShepherd, J. W. (James Walton)
Religion
The Church, the Falling Away, and the Restoration
Shepherd, J. W. (James Walton)
Churches of Christ -- Doctrines; Disciples of Christ -- Controversial literature; Disciples of Christ -- Doctrines
In his remarks, he had quoted, among other scriptures, the command of
Peter to the believers on the day of Pentecost: “Repent and be
baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ, for the
remission of sins, and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit;”
and had dwelt at length upon the gracious promises of God to all who
should obey him. When he had concluded, James Hanan, who, with his
wife, had also concluded to be baptized, took his child from its
mother’s arms and requested her to walk aside, asked her what she
thought of the declaration of Peter, “You shall receive the gift of
the Holy Spirit,” and how she understood it. Mrs. Hanan, being well
acquainted with the Scriptures, soon gave a satisfactory reply, and
both were accordingly baptized along with the rest, consisting of
Alexander Campbell and his wife, his father and mother, and his
sister—in all, seven persons. Alexander had stipulated with Elder Luce
that the ceremony should be performed precisely according to the
pattern given in the New Testament, and that, as there was no account
of any of the first converts being called upon to give what is called
“a religious experience,” this modern custom should be omitted, and
that the candidates should be admitted on the simple confession that
“Jesus Christ is the Son of God.” These points he had fully discussed
with Luce during the evening spent at his house when he first went up
to request his attendance, and they had been arranged as he desired.
Elder Luce had, indeed, at first objected to these changes, as being
contrary to Baptist usage, but finally consented, remarking that he
believed they were right, and he would run the risk of censure. There
were not, therefore, upon this occasion, any of the usual forms of
receiving persons into the Church upon a detailed account of religious
feelings and impressions.... All were, therefore, admitted to
immersion upon making the simple confession of Christ required of the
converts in the apostolic times. The meeting, it is related, continued
seven hours. (Memoirs of A. Campbell, Vol. I, pages 396-398.)
Within a week of the immersion of the Campbells and their group,
thirteen other members of the Brush Run Church asked to be immersed, and
it was done by Thomas Campbell, upon a simple confession of their faith
in Jesus Christ as the Son of God. It was not long before the entire
church of thirty or more members were immersed, for those who did not
accept immersion withdrew from the church and united with some of the
denominations in the community. Immersion became a condition of union
and communion with the Brush Run Church. Its conversion into a company
of immersed believers did not bring them any favor from the pedobaptist
churches of the community.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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