The Circus, and Other Essays and Fugitive PiecesKilmer, Joyce
History
The Circus, and Other Essays and Fugitive Pieces
Kilmer, Joyce
American essays; Literature -- History and criticism
It is interesting to trace the influences in Moody's work. He was very
thoroughly a man of books, and some critics complain that there is more
ink than blood in the veins of the people of whom he writes. Certainly
it is possible to find traces of his reading on nearly every page that
he wrote. The lovely fourth stanza of "Gloucester Moors" is Coleridge;
"Faded Pictures" is Browning at his worst; and "The Daguerreotype" is a
deliberate effort to imitate the irregular ode-form of Coventry Patmore.
And of course "Heart's-Wildflower" and "A Dialogue in Purgatory," like
the lyrics in "The Masque of Judgment," are a Chicago version of
Rossetti.
In his prose plays we find Moody writing with an energy which he seldom
exhibited in his poetry. Not in Jerome K. Jerome's "The Passing of the
Third Floor Back," nor in Charles Rann Kennedy's "The Servant in the
House," is the idea of the beneficent effect of a powerful and virtuous
nature more plausibly presented than in "The Faith Healer." And Moody
obtained his effect more honestly than did Jerome and Kennedy; his
faith-healer is merely a faith-healer to the end of the play, there is
no suggestion that he is more than human. In many respects "The Faith
Healer" is Moody's most important work. There is more poetry in its
prose than in all his poetic dramas put together. When Michaelis makes
love to Rhoda and tells the story of his childhood home, when Beeler
describes the picture of Pan and the Pilgrim, and when Uncle Abe chants
his prophecies and visions, then there is real poetry--poetry not unlike
some of the best passages in Synge's plays. The "strange mounting
sing-song" of Uncle Abe's speech evidently was the inspiration of the
best parts of Mr. Ridgley Torrence's "The Rider of Dreams."
"The Great Divide" has been magnificently acted, but it _is_ inferior in
every respect to "The Faith Healer." Its theme--the contrast between the
Puritan spirit which Moody considered typical of the Eastern States, and
the generous paganism which he thought characteristically
Western,--might be, and probably will be, the basis of an important
play. But there never was a New Englander remotely resembling Ruth
Jordan, there never was a Westerner remotely resembling Stephen Ghent.
Hero and heroine, or villain and villainess, or whatever they are
supposed to be, have actuality, it is true--the actuality of figures
seen in a nightmare. And the other characters in the play have no
actuality whatsoever. And the author's total lack of humor never injured
his work more than in this play. It is painful to see situations
essentially humorous made banal and dull by the author's obtuseness. If
only the idea had occurred to Bernard Shaw instead of to William Vaughn
Moody!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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