[519] For coats-of-arms on pillars at Bethlehem see “Mem. West Pal. Survey,” iii. p. 84. By an unfortunate error the graffiti which I copied on pillars of south door of the cathedral have been printed (together with a tombstone from the Hospital) in the wrong place (“Mem.,” iii. p. 137); they include the names “Isaak,” “David,” “Anton Pico 1636,” and “Piero Vandam 1384.” [520] Rev. J. Hamlet in _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, April 1887, p. 76. [521] Zuallardo, “Devot. Viag.,” 1586, p. 207. [522] John Phocas (1185 A. D.) says that the emperor Manuel (1143–80) adorned the Holy Sepulchre with gold. [523] Theodorich. [524] Felix Fabri (_c._ 1480 A. D.), vol. i. pt. ii. p. 394, translation in the series of the “Pal. Pilgr. Texts Soc.” [525] “Regesta,” Nos. 142, 189, etc. [526] _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, Jan. 1899, p. 43, Jan. 1902, pp. 42–56; Robinson, “Later Bib. Res.,” 1852, p. 184, quoting Tobler, who examined this church in 1840. [527] See “Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem,” pp. 203–7. [528] _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, Jan. 1897, p. 29. [529] See “Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem,” pp. 202–3; “Regesta,” Nos. 347, 447, 462, 568, 572, 630. [530] John of Würzburg; Theodorich; Ibn el Athîr, quoted by Guy le Strange, “Pal. under the Moslems,” 1890, p. 134. [531] “Mem. West Pal. Survey,” Jerusalem vol., 1883, p. 272. [532] Röhricht, “Regesta,” No. 214 note, p. 55. The German hospice is noticed in 1173 (No. 496) and 1177 (No. 548). [533] See back, p. 15; _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, July 1895, p. 251. [534] “Regesta,” No. 461. Besides this, and the Coptic St. George north-west of Hezekiah’s Pool, there was another St. George north-west of the cathedral, north of the Greek Convent of St. Demetrius (Herr Schick, _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, July 1900, p. 253). [535] Such as Eugenius, Elpidius, and Euphratas, mentioned in a mosaic text as “hermits” on the Mount of Olives. _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, Jan. 1895. [536] “Regesta,” No. 170. [537] _Ibid._, Nos. 543 (Lacus Legerii); 504, 537 (L. Germani), “The new cistern” (John of Würzburg), also noticed in the “Citez de Jhérusalem.” [538] See back, p. 43. [539] “Regesta,” Nos. 136, 227, 259, 266, 397, 487, 628, 656. The convent is noticed as endowed by King Amaury in 1155 (Nos. 284, 303, 308) before his accession: see Nos. 327, 338. [540] See back, p. 155; “Mem. West Pal. Survey,” Jerusalem vol., pp. 388–91. [541] “Mem. West Pal. Survey,” Jerusalem vol., pp. 297–301; _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, April 1902, p. 120. [542] “Mem. West Pal. Survey,” Jerusalem vol., p. 385; _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, April 1897, p. 105, Oct. 1902, p. 404. [543] _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, July 1901, p. 233; “Regesta,” No. 391. [544] _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, 1890, pp. 158, 306. [545] “Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem,” pp. 194, 195, 404. [546] “Mem. West Pal. Survey,” Jerusalem vol., pp. 398, 399; _Pal. Expl. Fund Quarterly_, Oct. 1896, p. 311. [547] “Regesta,” No. 215. CHAPTER XIV FRANKS AND MOSLEMS