The Closet of Sir Kenelm Digby Knight OpenedDigby, Kenelm
History
The Closet of Sir Kenelm Digby Knight Opened
Digby, Kenelm
Cooking -- Early works to 1800; Digby, Kenelm, Sir, 1603-1665; Liquors; Wine and wine making -- Early works to 1800
Take four pounds of Beef, Veal or Neats-Tongues, and eight pounds of Suet;
and mince both the meat and Suet very small, befor you put them together.
Then mingle them well together and mince it very small, and put to it six
pounds of Currants washed and picked very clean. Then take the Peel of two
Limons, and half a score of Pippins, and mince them very small. Then take
above an Ounce of Nutmegs, and a quarter of an Ounce of Mace, some Cloves
and Cinnamon, and put them together, and sweeten them with Rose-water and
Sugar. And when you are ready to put them into your Paste, take Citron and
Orangiadoe, and slice them very thin, and lay them upon the meat. If you
please, put dates upon the top of them. And put amongst the meat an Ounce
of Caraway seeds. Be sure you have very fine Paste.
My Lady of Portland told me since, that she finds Neats-tongues to be the
best flesh for Pies. Parboil them first. For the proportion of the
Ingredients she likes best to take equal parts of flesh, of suet, of
currants and of Raisins of the Sun. The other things in proportion as is
said above. You may either put the Raisins in whole, or stone the greatest
part, and Mince them with the Meat. Keep some whole ones, to lay a bed of
them at the top of the Pye, when all is in. You will do well to stick the
Candid Orange-peel, and green Citron-peel into the meat. You may put a
little Sack or Greek Muscadine into each Pye. A little Amber-sugar doth
well here. A pound of flesh, and proportionably of all things else, is
enough for once in a large family.
ANOTHER WAY OF MAKING EXCELLENT MINCED PYES OF MY LADY PORTLANDS
Parboil Neats-tongues. Then Peel and hash them with as much as they weigh
of Beef-suet, and stoned Raisins and picked Currants. Chop all exceeding
small, that it be like Pap. Employ therein at least an hour more, then
ordinarily is used. Then mingle a very little Sugar with them, and a little
wine, and thrust in up and down some thin slices of green Candyed
Citron-peel. And put this into coffins of fine light well reared crust.
Half an hour baking will be enough. If you strew a few Carvi comfits on the
top, it will not be amiss.
MINCED PYES
My Lady Lasson makes her finest minced Pyes of Neats-tongues; But she
holdeth the most savoury ones to be of Veal and Mutton equal parts very
small minced. Her finest crust is made by sprinkling the flower (as much as
it needeth) with cold water, and then working the past with little pieces
of raw Butter in good quantity. So that she useth neither hot water, nor
melted butter in them; And this makes the crust short and light. After all
the meat and seasoning, and Plums and Citron Peel, &c. is in the Coffin,
she puts a little Ambered-sugar upon it, thus; Grind much two grains of
Ambergreece and half a one of Musk, with a little piece of hard loaf Sugar.
This will serve six or eight pyes, strewed all over the top. Then cover it
with the Liddle, and set it in the oven.
TO ROST FINE MEAT
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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