The Closet of Sir Kenelm Digby Knight OpenedDigby, Kenelm
History
The Closet of Sir Kenelm Digby Knight Opened
Digby, Kenelm
Cooking -- Early works to 1800; Digby, Kenelm, Sir, 1603-1665; Liquors; Wine and wine making -- Early works to 1800
Take to every Gallon of Honey, three Gallons of water, and put them
together and set them over so gentle a fire, as you might endure to break
it in the water with your hand. When the Honey is all melted, put in an
Egg, and let it fall gently to the bottom; and if your Egg rise up again to
the top of the Liquor, then it is strong enough of the Honey. But if it lie
at the bottom, you must put in more honey, and stir it, till it doth rise.
If your honey be very good, it will bear half a Gallon of water more to a
Gallon of Honey. Then take Sweet-bryar, Bays, Rosemary, Thyme, Marjoram,
Savoury, of each a good handfull, which you must tye up all together in a
bundle. This Proportion of Herbs will be sufficient for twelve Gallons of
Metheglin; and according to the quantity of Metheglin you make, you must
add or diminish your Herbs. When you have put these things together, set it
over a quick fire, and let it boil as fast as you can for half an hour or
better, skiming of it very clean and clarifying it with the whites of two
or three Eggs. Then take it from the fire, and put it into some clean
vessel or other, and let it stand till the next morning; Then pour the
Clear from the dregs, and Tun it up, putting in a little bag of such Spice
as you like, whereof Ginger must be the most. After it hath stood three or
four days, you may put in two or three spoon-fulls of good Ale-yest, it
will make it the sooner ready to drink. It must work before you stop it up.
The older your Honey is, the whiter your Metheglin will be.
MEATH WITH RAISINS
Put forty Gallons of water into your Caldron, and with a stick take the
height of the water, making a notch, where the superficies of the water
cometh. Then put to the water ten Gallons of Honey, which dissolve with
much Laving it; then presently boil it gently, skimming it all the while,
till it be free from scum. Then put into it a thin bag of boulter-cloth
containing forty pound weight of the best blew Raisins of the Sun, well
picked and washed and wiped dry; and let the bag be so large, that the
Raisins may lie at ease and loosly in it. When you perceive that the
Raisins are boiled enough to be very soft, that you may strain out all
their substance, take out the bag, and strain out all the Liquor by a
strong Press. Put it back to the Honey-liquor, and boil all together
(having thrown away the husks of the Raisins with the bag) till your Liquor
be sunk down to the notch of your stick, which is the sign of due strength.
Then let it cool in a woodden vessel, and let it run through a strainer to
sever it from the settlings, and put it into a strong vessel, that hath had
Sack or Muscadine in it, not filling it to within three fingers breadth of
the top (for otherwise it will break the vessel with working) and leave the
bung open whiles it worketh, which will be six weeks very strongly, though
it be put into a cold cellar. And after nine moneths, you may begin to
drink it.
MORELLO WINE
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