The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 02 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 02 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
As far as any practical experiment had been tried, the result was not
discouraging. Of two revolutions that had taken place, one, that of
America, had succeeded, and a more free and equal government had been
established without tumult, civil discord, animosity or bloodshed,
except what had arisen from the interference of the mother country. The
other Revolution, that of France, was but begun: but it had at this time
displayed none of those alarming features which it afterwards
discovered. Whether the difference of the result in the latter case was
owing to the external situation of the country, which exposed it to the
inroads of a band of despots; or to the manners of the people, which had
been depraved by a long course of slavery, which while it made freedom
the more desirable, rendered them the more incapable of it; whether, I
say, the French Revolution might not have succeeded, had not every means
been employed to destroy and crush the good that might have been
expected from it, is a question not to be discussed here: but at the
period of which I am speaking, I believe I may say there were few real
friends of liberty who did not augur well of it. A tyranny, which all
our most esteemed writers had been endeavouring for the last hundred
years to render odious and contemptible to the English people, had been
overthrown; and this was hailed by all those who had been taught to
value the principles of liberty, or the welfare of nations, as an event
auspicious to France and to the world. The emancipation of thirty
millions of people (so I remember it was considered at the time) was a
change for the better, as great as it was unexpected: the pillars of
oppression and tyranny seemed to have been overthrown: man was about to
shake off the fetters which had bound him in wretchedness and ignorance;
and the blessings that were yet in store for him were unforeseen and
incalculable. Hope smiled upon him, and pointed to futurity.
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