The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
‘What other measures I had in contemplation it has been my endeavour to
explain elsewhere.... O what treasures of practical wisdom would be once
more brought into open day by the solution of this problem,’ to wit, ‘a
thorough recasting of the moulds in which the minds of our gentry, the
characters of our future land-owners, magistrates, and senators, are to
receive their shape and fashion. Suffice it for the present to hint the
master-thought. _The first man, on whom the light of an IDEA dawned did
in that same moment receive the spirit and the credentials of a
Lawgiver_; and as long as man shall exist, so long will the possession
of that antecedent knowledge which exists only in the power of an
_idea_, be the one lawful qualification for all dominion in the world of
the senses,’ p. 52. Now we do think this a shorter cut towards the
undermining of the rotten boroughs, and ousting the present ministry,
than any we have yet heard of. One of the most extraordinary ideas in
this work is where the Author proves the doctrine of free will from the
existence of property; and again, when he recommends the study of the
Scriptures, from the example of Heraclitus and Horace. To conclude this
most inconclusive piece of work, we find the distant hopes and doubtful
expectations of the writer’s mind summed up in the following rare
rhapsody. ‘Oh what a mine of undiscovered treasures, what a new world of
power and truth would the Bible promise to our future meditation, if _in
some gracious moment one solitary text of all its inspired contents_
should but dawn upon us in the pure untroubled brightness of an IDEA,
that most glorious birth of the godlike within us, which even as the
light, its material symbol, reflects itself from a thousand surfaces,
and flies homeward to its parent mind, enriched with a thousand forms,
itself above form, and still remaining in its own simplicity and
identity! O for a flash of that same light, in which the first position
of geometric science that ever loosed itself from the generalizations of
a groping and insecure experience, did for the first time reveal itself
to a human intellect in all its evidence and in all its fruitfulness,
Transparence without Vacuum, and Plenitude without Opacity! O! that a
single gleam of our own inward experience would make comprehensible to
us the rapturous EUREKA, and the grateful hecatomb of the philosopher of
Samos: or that vision which, from the contemplation of an arithmetical
harmony, rose to the eye of Kepler, presenting the planetary world, and
all their orbits in the divine order of their ranks and distances; or
which, in the falling of an apple, revealed to the ethereal intuition of
our own Newton the constructive principle of the material universe. The
promises which I have ventured to hold forth concerning the hidden
treasures of the Law and the Prophets will neither be condemned as
paradox, or as exaggeration, by the mind that has learnt to understand
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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