The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
They have deserted the cause of liberty in as far as it deserted them;
but no farther. No sinister motives, no disappointed expectations from a
new order of things, no places to be got under the old, no laureatships,
no editorships, no popular odium to contend with, no court-smiles to
inveigle, have had any weight with them, or can be supposed to have had
any. They could not tolerate wrong on any side, on the side of kings, or
of the people. That’s all. They have changed sides to preserve the
integrity of their principles and the consistency of their characters.
They have gone over to the strong side of the question, merely to shew
the conscious purity of their motives; and they chose the moment of the
total failure of all hopes from the weaker side to desert to the
stronger, to put the matter out of all doubt. They are not only above
corruption, but above suspicion. They have never once been at fault,
have neither sneaked nor shuffled, botched or boggled, in their
politics. They who were loud against the abuses of a principle which
they set out with considering as sacred, the right of a people to chuse
their own form of government, have not turned round to flatter and to
screen, with the closeness of their fulsome embraces, the abuses of a
power which they set out with treating as monstrous, the right of a
discarded family to reign over a nation in perpetuity by the grace of
God. They ‘whose love of liberty was of that dignity that it went hand
in hand even with the vow they made this virgin bride,’ have not stooped
to ‘commit whoredom greedily’ with that old harlot, Despotism. They ‘who
struck the foremost man of all this world but for supporting robbers,’
have not contaminated their fingers with base bribes, nor turned
receivers of stolen goods for paltry knaves and licensed freebooters.
Nice, scrupulous, firm, inflexible, uncorrupted, incapable of injustice
or disguise; patriots in 1793, and royalists in 1816; at all times
extreme and at all times consistent in their opinions; converts to the
cause of kings, only because kings were converts (unaccountable
converts) to the cause of the people: they have not become, nor are they
in danger of becoming, thorough-paced time-servers, regular-bred
courtiers, trammelled tools of despotism, hired pimps and panders of
power. Nothing of the sort. They have not been made (not they) the
overweening dupes of their own conceit and cunning. These political
innocents have not, like the two poor devils in the _Recruiting
Officer_, been laid hold of, entrapped, kidnapped, by that fell
serjeant, Necessity, and then, in the height of their admiration of ‘the
wonderful works of nature’ and the King’s picture, been enlisted for
life in his Majesty’s service, by some Court crimp, some Treasury scout
in the shape of a well-bred baronet or booby Lord. Our maiden poets,
patriots, and philanthropists, have not, it is to be hoped, like _Miss
Lucy Lockitt_, been bilked of their virtue, ‘bamboozled and bit.’ They
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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