The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
‘I have now no doubt that some extraordinary scheme had been contrived
to seduce Napoleon into the measure of abdicating the throne in favour
of his son. His resources were at that moment immense. The regular army
in Paris alone, amounted to more than 80,000 men, every individual of
which was animated with the most enthusiastic ardour. The national
guard, above 30,000 strong, displayed the firmest resolution to obey the
directions of the constituted authorities; numerous volunteers of all
classes had taken up arms in the defence of their country. In the
departments, the spirit of opposition to the invaders was still greater,
particularly in the north, west, and east: in fine, Napoleon, who could
not possibly be ignorant of the state of his resources, would never, I
am convinced, have sheathed his sword, and abdicated the crown _even in
favour of his son_, had he not been most confidently assured of the
validity of the measure, and its being approved and supported by the
French senate and people, and by at least _some part_ of the coalition.
‘What were the precise representations by which Napoleon was influenced
to take this step, is perhaps known only to its contrivers, and their
victim. Some future historian may probably unfold this mystery. As far
as regards the share I had in the negociations between the provisional
government, the allied armies, and Talleyrand, as minister of Louis
XVIII., I feel it due to myself to declare, that _I had no suspicion of
any deception or intended breach of engagements._ I was requested to
open a communication between Fouché and the Duke of Wellington, for the
avowed purpose of negociating an armistice, as a preliminary measure to
the capitulation of Paris; and it was obvious that such a negociation
might save the lives of thousands of my countrymen.’
THE PLAY IS OVER, NOW LET US GO TO SUPPER.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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