The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
Mr. Southey in the next paragraph says, that, ‘it is a nice question, in
what degree he, as the author, partook of the sentiments expressed in
the dramatic poem of _Wat Tyler_;—too nice a one for Mr. Wm. Smith to
decide;’ and yet he accuses him of excessive malice or total want of
judgment for deciding wrong. He then falls foul of the _Monthly_, and
other Dissenting Reviews, for praising his _Joan of Arc_, and makes it
the subject of a sneer at Mr. W. Smith, that his Minor Poems were
praised by the same critical authorities on their first appearance. We
might ask here, Did not Mr. Southey himself write in these Reviews at
one time? But he might refuse to answer the question. ‘In these
productions, _Joan of Arc_,’ &c. Mr. Southey observes, and observes
truly, that Mr. W. Smith ‘might have seen expressed an enthusiastic love
of liberty,’ (not a cold-blooded recommendation to extinguish the
liberty of the press) ‘a detestation of tyranny in whatever form,’
(legitimate or illegitimate, not a palliation of all its most inveterate
and lasting abuses) ‘an ardent abhorrence of all wicked ambition,’
(particularly of that most wicked ambition which would subject mankind,
as a herd of cattle, to the power and pride of Kings) ‘and a sympathy
not less ardent with those who were engaged in war for the defence of
their country, and in a righteous cause’—to wit, the French!
Mr. Southey, however, vindicates with still more self-complacency and
success, the purity of his religious and moral character. ‘For while I
imbibed the Republican opinions of the day, I escaped the atheism and
leprous immorality which generally accompanied them. I cannot,
therefore, join with Beattie in blessing
——“The hour when I escap’d the wrangling crew,
From Pyrrho’s maze, and Epicurus’ sty;”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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