The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
‘Then comes the peace of Amiens, our peace of Amiens—a peace born,
educated, nourished, and matured in this very philanthropic spirit of
gentleness and forgiveness. In the war which preceded _the truce_ of
which I am speaking, _the French government_ involved _us_ in
considerably more than two hundred millions of debt.’ Vetus then
proceeds to state that we made peace without any liquidation of this
claim, without satisfaction, without a bond, (_what else?_) without a
promise, without a single guinea! ‘I will have ransom, most egregious
ransom.’ Why was it ever heard of that one government paid the debts in
which another had involved itself in making war upon it?
‘The language of England,’ says our author, ‘was correctly what
follows:—You, Monsieur, have loaded _me_ with unspeakable distresses and
embarrassments,’ (_all this while, be it recollected, our affairs were
going on most prosperously and gloriously in the cant of The Times_)
‘you have robbed me of half my fortune, and reduced me to the brink of
beggary,’ (_the French by all accounts were in the gulph of bankruptcy_)
‘you have torn away and made slaves of my friends and kindred,’
(_indeed_) ‘you have dangerously wounded me, and murdered my beloved
children, who armed to defend their parent.’—This is too much, even for
the dupes of England. Stick, Vetus, to your statistics, and do not make
the pathetic ridiculous! Sophistry and affectation may confound common
sense to a certain degree, but there is a point at which our feelings
revolt against them.
We have already remarked on what Vetus says of Hanover; he probably will
not wish us to go farther into it. Of Bonaparte he says, of course, that
nothing short of unconditional submission will ever satisfy that
revolutionist, and that he will convert the smallest concession made to
him into a weapon for our destruction. That is, we have it in our power
to set him at defiance, to insult him, to ‘bring him to the block,’
etc., whenever we please; and yet we are so completely in his power, so
dependent on him, that the smallest concession must be fatal to us, will
be made the instrument of our inevitable destruction. Thus is the public
mind agitated and distracted by incredible contradictions, and made to
feel at once ‘the fierce extremes’ of terror and triumph, of rashness
and despair. ‘Our safety lies in his weakness, not in his will.’ If so,
or if it depends on either of the conditions here stated, we are in no
very pleasant situation. But our real safety depends on our own
strength, and steady reliance on it, and not on the arguments of Vetus.
ILLUSTRATIONS OF VETUS
(CONTINUED)
‘Madmen’s epistles are no gospels.’
_Dec. 16, 1813._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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