The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
Houynhyms, as a diversion to the more painful knowledge of the world
around him: _they_ only made him laugh, while men and women made him
angry. His feverish impatience made him view the infirmities of that
great baby the world, with the same scrutinizing glance and jealous
irritability that a parent regards the failings of its offspring; but,
as Rousseau has well observed, parents have not on this account been
supposed to have more affection for other people’s children than their
own. In other respects, and except from the sparkling effervescence of
his gall, Swift’s brain was as ‘dry as the remainder biscuit after a
voyage.’ He hated absurdity—Rabelais loved it, exaggerated it with
supreme satisfaction, luxuriated in its endless varieties, rioted in
nonsense, ‘reigned there and revelled.’ He dwelt on the absurd and
ludicrous for the pleasure they gave him, not for the pain. He lived
upon laughter, and died laughing. He indulged his vein, and took his
full swing of folly. He did not baulk his fancy or his readers. His wit
was to him ‘as riches fineless’; he saw no end of his wealth in that
way, and set no limits to his extravagance: he was communicative,
prodigal, boundless, and inexhaustible. His were the Saturnalia of wit,
the riches and the royalty, the health and long life. He is intoxicated
with gaiety, mad with folly. His animal spirits drown him in a flood of
mirth: his blood courses up and down his veins like wine. His thirst of
enjoyment is as great as his thirst of drink: his appetite for good
things of all sorts is unsatisfied, and there is a never-ending supply.
_Discourse is dry_; so they moisten their words in their cups, and
relish their dry jests with plenty of Botargos and dried neats’ tongues.
It is like Camacho’s wedding in Don Quixote, where Sancho ladled out
whole pullets and fat geese from the soup-kettles at a pull. The flagons
are set a running, their tongues wag at the same time, and their mirth
flows as a river. How Friar John roars and lays about him in the
vineyard! How Panurge whines in the storm, and how dexterously he
contrives to throw the sheep overboard! How much Pantagruel behaves like
a wise king! How Gargantua mewls, and pules, and slabbers his nurse, and
demeans himself most like a royal infant! what provinces he devours!
what seas he drinks up! How he eats, drinks, and sleeps—sleeps, eats,
and drinks! The style of Rabelais is no less prodigious than his matter.
His words are of marrow, unctuous, dropping fatness. He was a mad wag,
the king of good fellows, and prince of practical philosophers!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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