The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
world draw in the brains of men; ‘no trivial fond records’ of all that
has existed in the history of past ages; it has no adventitious pride,
pomp, or circumstance, to set it off; ‘the marshal’s truncheon, nor the
judge’s robe’; neither tradition, reverence, nor ceremony, ‘that to
great ones ‘longs’: it breaks in pieces the golden images of poetry, and
defaces its armorial bearings, to melt them down in the mould of common
humanity or of its own upstart self-sufficiency. They took the same
method in their new-fangled ‘metre ballad-mongering’ scheme, which
Rousseau did in his prose paradoxes—of exciting attention by reversing
the established standards of opinion and estimation in the world. They
were for bringing poetry back to its primitive simplicity and state of
nature, as he was for bringing society back to the savage state: so that
the only thing remarkable left in the world by this change, would be the
persons who had produced it. A thorough adept in this school of poetry
and philanthropy is jealous of all excellence but his own. He does not
even like to share his reputation with his subject; for he would have it
all proceed from his own power and originality of mind. Such a one is
slow to admire any thing that is admirable; feels no interest in what is
most interesting to others, no grandeur in any thing grand, no beauty in
anything beautiful. He tolerates only what he himself creates; he
sympathizes only with what can enter into no competition with him, with
‘the bare trees and mountains bare, and grass in the green field.’ He
sees nothing but himself and the universe. He hates all greatness and
all pretensions to it, whether well or ill-founded. His egotism is in
some respects a madness; for he scorns even the admiration of himself,
thinking it a presumption in any one to suppose that he has taste or
sense enough to understand him. He hates all science and all art; he
hates chemistry, he hates conchology; he hates Voltaire; he hates Sir
Isaac Newton; he hates wisdom; he hates wit; he hates metaphysics, which
he says are unintelligible, and yet he would be thought to understand
them; he hates prose; he hates all poetry but his own; he hates the
dialogues in Shakespeare; he hates music, dancing, and painting; he
hates Rubens, he hates Rembrandt; he hates Raphael, he hates Titian; he
hates Vandyke; he hates the antique; he hates the Apollo Belvidere; he
hates the Venus of Medicis. This is the reason that so few people take
an interest in his writings, because he takes an interest in nothing
that others do!—The effect has been perceived as something odd; but the
cause or principle has never been distinctly traced to its source
before, as far as I know. The proofs are to be found every where—in Mr.
Southey’s Botany Bay Eclogues, in his book of Songs and Sonnets, his
Odes and Inscriptions, so well parodied in the Anti-Jacobin Review, in
his Joan of Arc, and last, though not least, in his Wat Tyler:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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