The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
Green’s Tu Quoque, by George Cook, a contemporary of Shakespear’s, is so
called from Green the actor, who played the part of Bubble in this very
lively and elegant comedy, with the cant phrase of _Tu Quoque_
perpetually in his mouth. The double change of situation between this
fellow and his master, Staines, each passing from poverty to wealth, and
from wealth to poverty again, is equally well imagined and executed. A
gay and gallant spirit pervades the whole of it; wit, poetry, and
morality, each take their turn in it. The characters of the two sisters,
Joyce and Gertrude, are very skilfully contrasted, and the manner in
which they mutually betray one another into the hands of their lovers,
first in the spirit of mischief, and afterwards of retaliation, is quite
dramatic. ‘If you cannot find in your heart to tell him you love him,
I’ll sigh it out for you. Come, we little creatures must help one
another,’ says the Madcap to the Madonna. As to style and matter, this
play has a number of pigeon-holes full of wit and epigrams which are
flying out in almost every sentence. I could give twenty pointed
conceits, wrapped up in good set terms. Let one or two at the utmost
suffice. A bad hand at cards is thus described. Will Rash says to
Scattergood, ‘Thou hast a wild hand indeed: thy small cards shew like a
troop of rebels, and the knave of clubs their chief leader.’ Bubble
expresses a truism very gaily on finding himself equipped like a
gallant—‘How apparel makes a man respected! The very children in the
street do adore me.’ We find here the first mention of Sir John
Suckling’s ‘melancholy hat,’ as a common article of wear—the same which
he chose to clap on Ford’s head, and the first instance of the
theatrical _double entendre_ which has been repeated ever since of an
actor’s ironically abusing himself in his feigned character.
‘_Gervase._ They say Green’s a good clown.
_Bubble._ (_Played by Green, says_) Green! Green’s an ass.
_Scattergood._ Wherefore do you say so?
_Bub._ Indeed, I ha’ no reason; for they say he’s as like me as ever
he can look.’
The following description of the dissipation of a fortune in the hands
of a spendthrift is ingenious and beautiful.
‘Know that which made him gracious in your eyes,
And gilded o’er his imperfections,
Is wasted and consumed even like ice,
Which by the vehemence of heat dissolves,
And glides to many rivers: so his wealth,
That felt a prodigal hand, hot in expence,
Melted within his gripe, and from his coffers
Ran like a violent stream to other men’s.’
Microcosmus, by Thomas Nabbes, is a dramatic mask or allegory, in which
the Senses, the Soul, a Good and a Bad Genius, Conscience, &c. contend
for the dominion of a man; and notwithstanding the awkwardness of the
machinery, is not without poetry, elegance, and originality. Take the
description of morning as a proof.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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