The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
intelligible and proper use, this is fulfilling a sacred, indispensable
duty, this cheers them in the solitude of the grave, and throws a gleam
of satisfaction across the stony eye of death. But to think of
frittering it down, of sinking it in charity, of throwing it away on the
idle claims of humanity, where it would no longer peer in monumental
pomp over their heads; and that too when on the point of death
themselves, _in articulo mortis_, oh! it would be madness, waste,
extravagance, impiety! Thus worldlings feel and argue without knowing
it; and while they fancy they are studying their own interest or that of
some booby successor, their _alter idem_, are but the dupes and puppets
of a favourite idea, a phantom, a prejudice, that must be kept up
somewhere (no matter where) if it still plays before and haunts their
imagination while they have sense or understanding left—to cling to
their darling follies.
There was a remarkable instance of this tendency _to the heap_, this
desire to cultivate an abstract passion for wealth, in a will of one of
the Thellusons some time back. This will went to keep the greater part
of a large property from the use of the natural heirs and next-of-kin
for a length of time, and to let it accumulate at compound interest in
such a way and so long, that it would at last mount up in value to the
purchase-money of a whole county. The interest accruing from the funded
property or the rent of the lands at certain periods was to be employed
to purchase other estates, other parks and manors in the neighbourhood
or farther off, so that the prospect of the future demesne that was to
devolve at some distant time to the unborn lord of acres, swelled and
enlarged itself, like a sea, circle without circle, vista beyond vista,
till the imagination was staggered, and the mind exhausted. Now here was
a scheme for the accumulation of wealth, and for laying the foundation
of family-aggrandisement purely imaginary, romantic—one might almost say
disinterested. The vagueness, the magnitude, the remoteness of the
object, the resolute sacrifice of all immediate and gross advantages,
clothe it with the privileges of an abstract idea, so that the project
has the air of a fiction or of a story in a novel. It was an instance of
what might be called posthumous avarice, like the love of posthumous
fame. It had little more to do with selfishness than if the testator had
appropriated the same sums in the same way to build a pyramid, to
construct an aqueduct, to endow an hospital, or effect any other
patriotic or merely fantastic purpose. He wished to heap up a pile of
wealth (millions of acres) in the dim horizon of future years, that
could be of no use to him or to those with whom he was connected by
positive and personal ties, but as a crotchet of the brain, a gew-gaw of
the fancy.[34] Yet to enable himself to put this scheme in execution, he
had perhaps toiled and watched all his life, denied himself rest, food,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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