The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
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The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
Their works seem endless as their reputation—to be many as they are
complete—to multiply with the desire of the mind to see more and more of
them; as if there were a living power in the breath of Fame, and in the
very names of the great heirs of glory ‘there were propagation too!’ It
is something to have a collection of this sort to count upon once a
year; to have one last, lingering look yet to come. Pictures are
scattered like stray gifts through the world; and while they remain,
earth has yet a little gilding left, not quite rubbed off, dishonoured,
and defaced. There are plenty of standard works still to be found in
this country, in the collections at Blenheim, at Burleigh, and in those
belonging to Mr. Angerstein, Lord Grosvenor, the Marquis of Stafford,
and others, to keep up this treat to the lovers of art for many years:
and it is the more desirable to reserve a privileged sanctuary of this
sort, where the eye may dote, and the heart take its fill of such
pictures as Poussin’s Orion, since the Louvre is stripped of its
triumphant spoils, and since he, who collected it, and wore it as a rich
jewel in his Iron Crown, the hunter of greatness and of glory, is
himself a shade!—
ESSAY XVIII
ON MILTON’S SONNETS
The great object of the Sonnet seems to be, to express in musical
numbers, and as it were with undivided breath, some occasional thought
or personal feeling, ‘some fee-grief due to the poet’s breast.’ It is a
sigh uttered from the fulness of the heart, an involuntary aspiration
born and dying in the same moment. I have always been fond of Milton’s
Sonnets for this reason, that they have more of this personal and
internal character than any others; and they acquire a double value when
we consider that they come from the pen of the loftiest of our poets.
Compared with Paradise Lost, they are like tender flowers that adorn the
base of some proud column or stately temple. The author in the one could
work himself up with unabated fortitude ‘to the height of his great
argument;’ but in the other he has shewn that he could condescend to men
of low estate, and after the lightning and the thunder-bolt of his pen,
lets fall some drops of ‘natural pity’ over hapless infirmity, mingling
strains with the nightingale’s, ‘most musical, most melancholy.’ The
immortal poet pours his mortal sorrows into our breasts, and a tear
falls from his sightless orbs on the friendly hand he presses. The
Sonnets are a kind of pensive record of past achievements, loves, and
friendships, and a noble exhortation to himself to bear up with cheerful
hope and confidence to the last. Some of them are of a more quaint and
humorous character; but I speak of those only, which are intended to be
serious and pathetical.—I do not know indeed but they may be said to be
almost the first effusions of this sort of natural and personal
sentiment in the language. Drummond’s ought perhaps to be excepted, were
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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