The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
The account of Miss Matthews and Ensign Hibbert, in
the former of these; the way in which that lady reconciles herself to
the death of her father; the inflexible Colonel Bath; the insipid Mrs.
James, the complaisant Colonel Trent, the demure, sly, intriguing,
equivocal Mrs. Bennet, the lord who is her seducer, and who attempts
afterwards to seduce Amelia by the same mechanical process of a
concert-ticket, a book, and the disguise of a great coat; his little,
fat, short-nosed, red-faced, good-humoured accomplice, the keeper of the
lodging-house, who, having no pretensions to gallantry herself, has a
disinterested delight in forwarding the intrigues and pleasures of
others, (to say nothing of honest Atkinson, the story of the
miniature-picture of Amelia, and the hashed mutton, which are in a
different style,) are masterpieces of description. The whole scene at
the lodging-house, the masquerade, &c. in Amelia, are equal in interest
to the parallel scenes in Tom Jones, and even more refined in the
knowledge of character. For instance, Mrs. Bennet is superior to Mrs.
Fitzpatrick in her own way. The uncertainty, in which the event of her
interview with her former seducer is left, is admirable. Fielding was a
master of what may be called the _double entendre_ of character, and
surprises you no less by what he leaves in the dark, (hardly known to
the persons themselves) than by the unexpected discoveries he makes of
the real traits and circumstances in a character with which, till then,
you find you were unacquainted. There is nothing at all heroic, however,
in the usual style of his delineations. He does not draw lofty
characters or strong passions; all his persons are of the ordinary
stature as to intellect; and possess little elevation of fancy, or
energy of purpose. Perhaps, after all, Parson Adams is his finest
character. It is equally true to nature, and more ideal than any of the
others. Its unsuspecting simplicity makes it not only more amiable, but
doubly amusing, by gratifying the sense of superior sagacity in the
reader. Our laughing at him does not once lessen our respect for him.
His declaring that he would willingly walk ten miles to fetch his sermon
on vanity, merely to convince Wilson of his thorough contempt of this
vice, and his consoling himself for the loss of his Æschylus, by
suddenly recollecting that he could not read it if he had it, because it
is dark, are among the finest touches of _naïveté_. The night-adventures
at Lady Booby’s with Beau Didapper, and the amiable Slipslop, are the
most ludicrous; and that with the huntsman, who draws off the hounds
from the poor Parson, because they would be spoiled by following
_vermin_, the most profound. Fielding did not often repeat himself; but
Dr. Harrison, in Amelia, may be considered as a variation of the
character of Adams: so also is Goldsmith’s Vicar of Wakefield; and the
latter part of that work, which sets out so delightfully, an almost
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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