The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
The expression of the Bride in the Morning Scene is the most highly
seasoned, and at the same time the most vulgar in the series. The
figure, face, and attitude of the husband, are inimitable. Hogarth has
with great skill contrasted the pale countenance of the husband with the
yellow whitish colour of the marble chimneypiece behind him, in such a
manner as to preserve the fleshy tone of the former. The airy splendour
of the view of the inner-room in this picture is probably not exceeded
by any of the productions of the Flemish school.
The young girl in the third picture, who is represented as the victim of
fashionable profligacy, is unquestionably one of the artist’s
_chef-d’œuvres_. The exquisite delicacy of the painting is only
surpassed by the felicity and subtlety of the conception. Nothing can be
more striking than the contrast between the extreme softness of her
person, and the hardened indifference of her character. The vacant
stillness, the docility to vice, the premature suppression of youthful
sensibility, the doll-like mechanism of the whole figure, which seems to
have no other feeling but a sickly sense of pain—shew the deepest
insight into human nature, and into the effects of those refinements in
depravity, by which it has been good-naturedly asserted, that ‘vice
loses half its evil in losing all its grossness.’ The story of this
picture is in some parts very obscure and enigmatical. It is certain
that the nobleman is not looking strait forward to the quack, whom he
seems to have been threatening with his cane; but that his eyes are
turned up with an ironical leer of triumph to the procuress. The
commanding attitude and size of this woman, the swelling circumference
of her dress, spread out like a turkey-cock’s feathers, the fierce,
ungovernable, inveterate malignity of her countenance, which hardly
needs the comment of the clasp-knife to explain her purpose, all are
admirable in themselves, and still more so, as they are opposed to the
mute insensibility, the elegant negligence of dress, and the childish
figure of the girl who is supposed to be her _protégé_.—As for the
Quack, there can be no doubt entertained about him. His face seems as if
it were composed of salve, and his features exhibit all the chaos or
confusion of the most gross, ignorant, and impudent empiricism. The
gradations of ridiculous affectation in the Music scene are finely
imagined and preserved. The preposterous, overstrained admiration of the
lady of quality; the sentimental, insipid, patient delight of the man,
with his hair in papers, and sipping his tea: the pert, smirking,
conceited, half-distorted approbation of the figure next to him; the
transition to the total insensibility of the round face in profile, and
then to the wonder of the negro-boy at the rapture of his mistress, form
a perfect whole. The sanguine complexion and flame-coloured hair of the
female virtuoso throw an additional light on the character. This is lost
in the print.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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