The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
threatens to confound every native impulse, or honest conviction, in the
nauseous belief of a perpetual lie, and the laudable profession of
systematic hypocrisy.—The character of Lady Teazle is not well made out
by the author; nor has it been well represented on the stage since the
time of Miss Farren.—The Rivals is a play of even more action and
incident, but of less wit and satire than the School for Scandal. It is
as good as a novel in the reading, and has the broadest and most
palpable effect on the stage. If Joseph Surface and Charles have a smack
of Tom Jones and Blifil in their moral constitution, Sir Anthony
Absolute and Mrs. Malaprop remind us of honest Matthew Bramble and his
sister Tabitha, in their tempers and dialect. Acres is a distant
descendant of Sir Andrew Ague-cheek. It must be confessed of this
author, as Falstaff says of some one, that ‘he had damnable iteration in
him!’ The Duenna is a perfect work of art. It has the utmost sweetness
and point. The plot, the characters, the dialogue, are all complete in
themselves, and they are all his own; and the songs are the best that
ever were written, except those in the Beggar’s Opera. They have a
joyous spirit of intoxication in them, and a strain of the most melting
tenderness. Compare the softness of that beginning,
‘Had I heart for falsehood framed,’
with the spirited defiance to Fortune in the lines,
‘Half thy malice youth could bear,
And the rest a bumper drown.’
It would have been too much for the author of these elegant and classic
productions not to have had some drawbacks on his felicity and fame. But
even the applause of nations and the favour of princes cannot always be
enjoyed with impunity.—Sheridan was not only an excellent dramatic
writer, but a first-rate parliamentary speaker. His characteristics as
an orator were manly, unperverted good sense, and keen irony. Wit, which
has been thought a two-edged weapon, was by him always employed on the
same side of the question—I think, on the right one. His set and more
laboured speeches, as that on the Begum’s affairs, were proportionably
abortive and unimpressive: but no one was equal to him in replying, on
the spur of the moment, to pompous absurdity, and unravelling the web of
flimsy sophistry. He was the last accomplished debater of the House of
Commons.—His character will, however, soon be drawn by one who has all
the ability, and every inclination to do him justice; who knows how to
bestow praise and to deserve it; by one who is himself an ornament of
private and of public life; a satirist, beloved by his friends; a wit
and a patriot to-boot; a poet, and an honest man.
Macklin’s Man of the World has one powerfully written character, that of
Sir Pertinax Macsycophant, but it required Cooke’s acting to make it
thoroughly effectual.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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