The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
Thus far the Times critic: from all which it appears that Miss Hannah
More is not like Shakespear. The writer afterwards tries his hand at a
comparison between Miss More and Virgil; and the result, after due
deliberation, is, that Virgil was the wiser man. The part, however, to
which the learned commentator has the most decided objection, is that
‘where Elwina steps out of her way to preach rather a lengthy sermon to
her father, against war in general, as offensive to the Prince of
Peace.’—Now if this writer had thought proper, he might have discovered
that the whole play is ‘a lengthy sermon,’ without poetry or interest,
and equally deficient in ‘sculptured grace, and Promethean fire.’—We
should not have made these remarks, but that the writers in the above
paper have a greater knack than any others, of putting a parcel of tall
opaque words before them, to blind the eyes of their readers, and
hoodwink their own understandings. There is one short word which might
be aptly inscribed on its swelling columns—it is the word which Burchell
applies to the conversation of some high-flown female critics in the
Vicar of Wakefield.
But to have done with this subject. We shall not readily forgive Miss
Hannah More’s heroine Elwina, for having made us perceive what we had
not felt before, that there is a considerable degree of manner and
monotony in Miss O’Neill’s acting. The peculiar excellence which has
been ascribed to Miss O’Neill (indeed over every other actress) is that
of _faultless nature_. Mrs. Siddons’s acting is said to have greater
grandeur, to have possessed loftier flights of passion and imagination;
but then it is objected, that it was not a pure imitation of nature.
Miss O’Neill’s recitation is indeed nearer the common standard of level
speaking, as her person is nearer the common size, but we will venture
to say that there is as much a tone, a certain stage sing-song in her
delivery as in Mrs. Siddons’s. Through all the tedious speeches of this
play, she preserved the same balanced artificial cadence, the same
melancholy tone, as if her words were the continued echo of a long-drawn
sigh. There is the same pitch-key, the same alternation of sad sounds in
almost every line. We do not insist upon perfection in any one, nor do
we mean to decide how far this intonation may be proper in tragedy; but
we contend, that Miss O’Neill does not in general speak in a natural
tone of voice, nor as people speak in conversation. Her great excellence
is extreme natural sensibility; that is, she perfectly conceives and
expresses what would be generally felt by the female mind in the
extraordinary and overpowering situations in which she is placed. In
truth, in beauty, and in that irresistible pathos, which goes directly
to the heart, she has at present no equal, and can have no superior.
There were only one or two opportunities for the display of her
delightful powers in the character of Elwina, but of these she made the
fullest use.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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