The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
He comes with his moral lessons and his terrible examples; a sermon in
the morning and an execution at night; the tolling of the bell for
Tyburn follows hard upon the bell that knolls to church. Nothing can be
more virtuous or prudent than George Barnwell at the end of the first
act, or a more consummate rogue and fool than he is at the beginning of
the second. This play is a piece of wretched cant; it is an insult on
the virtues and the vices of human nature; it supposes that the former
are relinquished and the others adopted without common sense or reason,
for the sake of a Christmas catastrophe, of a methodistical moral. The
account of a young unsuspecting man being seduced by the allurements of
an artful prostitute is natural enough, and something might have been
built on this foundation, but all the rest is absurd, and equally
senseless as poetry or prose. It is a caricature on the imbecility of
goodness, and of the unprovoked and gratuitous depravity of vice.
Shakespear made ‘these odds more even;’ that is, he drew from nature,
and did not drag the theatre into the service of the conventicle. George
Barnwell first robs his master at Milwood’s instigation: (this lady has
the merit of being what Dr. Johnson would have called ‘a good hater’).
He then, being in want of money, proceeds to rob and murder somebody;
and in the way of deliberation and selection fixes upon his uncle, his
greatest friend and benefactor, as if he were the only man in the world
who carried a purse. He therefore goes to seek him in his solitary
walks, where, good man, he is reading a book on the shortness and
uncertainty of human life, bursting out, as he reads, into suitable
comments, which, as his ungracious nephew, who watches behind him in
crape, says, shews that ‘he is the fitter for heaven.’ Well, he turns
round, and sees that he is way-laid by some one; but his nephew, at the
sight of his benign and well-known aspect, drops the pistol, but
presently after stabs him to the heart. This is no sooner effected
without remorse or pity, but the instant it is over, he loses all
thought of the purpose which had instigated him to the act, the securing
his property (not that it appears he had any about him), and this raw,
desperate convert to vice returns to his mistress, to say that he had
committed the murder, and omitted the robbery. On being questioned as to
the _proceeds_ of so nefarious a business, our retrospective enthusiast
asks, ‘Could he lay sacrilegious hands on the body he had just
murdered?’ to which his cooler and more rational accomplice replies,
‘That as he had robbed him of his life, which was no doubt precious to
him, she did not see why he should not rifle his pockets of that which,
being dead, could be of no farther use to him.’ However, Barnwell makes
such a noise with his virtue and his penitence, that she is alarmed for
the consequences; and anticipating a discovery of the whole, calls in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account