The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
spark of genius seems to have met with its congenial matter: the shaft
is sped; the forked lightning dresses up the face of nature in ghastly
smiles, and the loud thunder rolls far away from the ruin that is made.
Dr. Johnson’s style, on the contrary, resembles rather the rumbling of
mimic thunder at one of our theatres; and the light he throws upon a
subject is like the dazzling effect of phosphorus, or an _ignis fatuus_
of words. There is a wide difference, however, between perfect
originality and perfect common-place: neither ideas nor expressions are
trite or vulgar because they are not quite new. They are valuable, and
ought to be repeated, if they have not become quite common; and
Johnson’s style both of reasoning and imagery holds the middle rank
between startling novelty and vapid common-place. Johnson has as much
originality of thinking as Addison; but then he wants his familiarity of
illustration, knowledge of character, and delightful humour.—What most
distinguishes Dr. Johnson from other writers is the pomp and uniformity
of his style. All his periods are cast in the same mould, are of the
same size and shape, and consequently have little fitness to the variety
of things he professes to treat of. His subjects are familiar, but the
author is always upon stilts. He has neither ease nor simplicity, and
his efforts at playfulness, in part, remind one of the lines in Milton:—
‘——The elephant
To make them sport wreath’d his proboscis lithe.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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