The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
gilded over, is full of gall and bitterness to them; and, again, it is a
maxim of which the vulgar are firmly persuaded, that plain-speaking (as
it is called) is, nine parts in ten, spleen and self-opinion; and the
other part, perhaps, honesty. Those who will not abate an inch in
argument, and are always seeking to recover the wind of you, are, in the
eye of the world, disagreeable, unconscionable people, who ought to be
_sent to Coventry_, or left to wrangle by themselves. No persons,
however, are more averse to contradiction than these same dogmatists.
What shews our susceptibility on this point is, there is no flattery so
adroit or effectual as that of implicit assent. Any one, however mean
his capacity or ill-qualified to judge, who gives way to all our
sentiments, and never seems to think but as we do, is indeed an _alter
idem_—another self; and we admit him without scruple into our entire
confidence, ‘yea, into our heart of hearts.’
It is the same in books. Those which, under the disguise of
plain-speaking, vent paradoxes, and set their faces against the common
sense of mankind, are neither ‘the volumes
——‘That enrich the shops,
That pass with approbation through the land;’
nor, I fear, can it be added—
‘That bring their authors an immortal fame.’
They excite a clamour and opposition at first, and are in general soon
consigned to oblivion. Even if the opinions are in the end adopted, the
authors gain little by it, and their names remain in their original
obloquy; for the public will own no obligations to such ungracious
benefactors. In like manner, there are many books written in a very
delightful vein, though with little in them, and that are accordingly
popular. Their principle is to please, and not to offend; and they
succeed in both objects. We are contented with the deference shown to
our feelings for the time, and grant a truce both to wit and wisdom. The
‘courteous reader’ and the good-natured author are well matched in this
instance, and find their account in mutual tenderness and forbearance to
each other’s infirmities. I am not sure that Walton’s Angler is not a
book of this last description—
‘That dallies with the innocence of thought,
Like the old age.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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