The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
sole of the foot there is no soundness left.’ The whole style of moral
thinking, feeling, acting, is in a false tone—is hollow, spurious,
meretricious. Virtue, says Montesquieu, is the principle of republics;
honour, of a monarchy. But it is ‘honour dishonourable, sin-bred’—it is
the honour of trucking a principle for a place, of exchanging our honest
convictions for a ribbon or a garter. The business of life is a scramble
for unmerited precedence. Is not the highest respect entailed, the
highest station filled without any possible proofs or pretensions to
public spirit or public principle? Shall not the next places to it be
secured by the sacrifice of them? It is the order of the day, the
understood etiquette of courts and kingdoms. For the servants of the
crown to presume on merit, when the crown itself is held as an heir-loom
by prescription, is a kind of _lèse majesté_, an indirect attainder of
the title to the succession. Are not all eyes turned to the sun of
court-favour? Who would not then reflect its smile by the performance of
any acts which can avail in the eye of the great, and by the surrender
of any virtue, which attracts neither notice nor applause? The stream of
corruption begins at the fountainhead of court influence. The sympathy
of mankind is that on which all strong feeling and opinion floats; and
this sets in full in every absolute monarchy to the side of tinsel shew
and iron-handed power, in contempt and defiance of right and wrong. The
right and the wrong are of little consequence, compared to the _in_ and
the _out_. The distinction between Whig and Tory is merely nominal:
neither have their country one bit at heart. Phaw! we had forgot—Our
British monarchy is a mixed, and the only perfect form of government;
and therefore what is here said cannot properly apply to it. But MIGHT
BEFORE RIGHT is the motto blazoned on the front of unimpaired and
undivided Sovereignty!—
A court is the centre of fashion; and no less so, for being the sink of
luxury and vice—
——‘Of outward shew
Elaborate, of inward less exact.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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