The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
lips. The present temptation is indeed heightened by the threatened
alternative. I know this as a rule, that the stronger the repentance,
the surer the relapse and the more hopeless the cure! The being
engrossed by the present moment, by the present feeling, whatever it be,
whether of pleasure or pain, is the evident cause of both. Few instances
have been heard of, of a final reformation on this head. Yet it is a
clear case; and reason, if it were that Giant that it is represented in
any thing but ledgers and books of accounts, would put down the abuse in
an instant. It is true, this infirmity is more particularly chargeable
to the English and to other Northern nations, and there has been a
considerable improvement among us of late years; but I suspect it is
owing to a change of manners, and to the opening of new sources of
amusement (without the aid of ardent spirits flung in to relieve the
depression of our animal spirits,) more than to the excellent treatises
which have been written against the ‘Use of Fermented Liquors,’ or to an
increasing, tender regard to our own comfort, health, and happiness in
the breast of individuals. We still find plenty of ways of tormenting
ourselves and sporting with the feelings of others! I will say nothing
of a passion for gaming here, as too obvious an illustration of what I
mean. It is more rare, and hardly to be looked on as epidemic with us.
But few that have dabbled in this vice have not become deeply involved,
and few (or none) that have done so have ever retraced their steps or
returned to sober calculations of the _main-chance_. The majority, it is
true, are not gamesters; but where the passion does exist, it completely
tyrannizes over and stifles the voice of common sense, reason, and
humanity. How many victims has the point of honour! I will not pretend
that, as matters stand, it may not be necessary to fight a duel, under
certain circumstances and on certain provocations, even in a prudential
point of view, (though this again proves how little the maxims and
practices of the world are regulated by a mere consideration of personal
safety and welfare)—but I do say that the rashness with which this
responsibility is often incurred, and the even seeking for trifling
causes of quarrel, shows any thing but a consistent regard to
self-interest as a general principle of action, or rather betrays a
total recklessness of consequences, when opposed to pique, petulance, or
passion.
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