The College, the Market, and the Court: or, Woman's relation to education, labor and lawDall, Caroline Wells Healey
History
The College, the Market, and the Court: or, Woman's relation to education, labor and law
Dall, Caroline Wells Healey
Women -- Education; Women -- Employment; Women -- Legal status, laws, etc.
For the most part, it is upon women of the lower class that the
property-laws most hardly press. It was the suffering of this class,
years ago, when the common law of Massachusetts was the same as that of
England, that first roused my interest, and excited my indignation; but
the story which the Hon. Mrs. Norton tells us shows that this class of
women are not the _only_ sufferers.
"I have learned the law piecemeal," she says, "by suffering all it
could inflict. I forgave my husband's wickedness again and again,
and found too late, that, in the eye of the law, practical
Christianity, the forgiving unto seventy times seven, was a
condonation which deprived me of all protection. My children were
stolen from me, and put into the vilest custody, where one of them
afterwards died for want of a mother's commonest care. My husband
brought an action against his kindest friend, of whom he borrowed
money and received office. The jury listened with disgust, and gave
their verdict against him. Then I was told that I might _write_ for
my bread, _or_ my family might support me. My children were kept
away, as their residence with me would make him liable for my
debts.
"When my mother died, and left me, through my brother, a small
income, he balanced the first payment by arbitrarily stopping his
own allowance. For the last three years, I have not received a
farthing from him. He retains all my personal property which was
left in his home, the gifts of the royal family on my marriage,
articles bought with my own earnings, and presents from Lord
Melbourne. He receives from my trustees the income which my father
bequeathed to me, which the 'non-existent' wife must resign to
the 'existent' husband.
"I have also the power of earning by literature; but even this
power, the gift of God, not the legacy of man, bears fruit only for
him. Let him _subpoena_ my publishers, and enjoy his triumph: he
has shown me that I was not meant to write novels and tales, but to
rouse the nation against such men as he, and such laws as they
sustain. Let him eat the bread I earn; but it shall be bought with
the price of his own exposure. If law will not listen to me, to
literature I will devote my power, and secure for others what I
have not been able to secure for myself."
No wonder that provident parents circumvent such a common law by a
settlement before marriage! There is no chance for a partnership of
gains or losses in England.
As we have already said, all sexual laws ought to be wiped off the
statute-book; but the Hungarian law which was in force until 1849, when
the German law was introduced into Hungary, is a comment on the
absurdity of the English.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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