The College, the Market, and the Court: or, Woman's relation to education, labor and lawDall, Caroline Wells Healey
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The College, the Market, and the Court: or, Woman's relation to education, labor and law
Dall, Caroline Wells Healey
Women -- Education; Women -- Employment; Women -- Legal status, laws, etc.
Grateful as I am to see this attempt made, I cannot feel that this plan
should be followed for the future. Girls do not wish to receive charity,
nor can any experiment be thoroughly successful, which does not pay, in
the long-run, a fair percentage on the cost of house and furniture. Now,
$4.00 a week is, in my estimation, only the fair cost price of the style
of board and living which these girls receive; and it could not be kept
at that under average management.
I do not know the cost of the house, but it would certainly rent for
$600. The taxes upon it would be, at least, $120.
Now, let us suppose that 30 girls occupy it, each paying the highest
rent, of $1.50 per week, which is $45 a month. In 13 months, they would
pay $585;--a sum less than the rent alone; the house and water taxes,
light, lodging, fire, repairs, and service, being thrown in gratis. I am
sure my estimate of the rent and taxes is beneath the real value of
both; and it is evident, that no efforts to benefit this class, on a
large scale, will succeed, unless made to pay better: companies will
undertake only profitable work. I want to see girls unite to furnish
themselves, in a still more modest way, with what they need; and I wish
to see a system of cooking-houses established, which shall simplify the
whole matter.
In New York, a Working-women's Home is about to be established, the plan
of which was long since submitted to the public. A building has been
purchased on Elizabeth Street, which will afford accommodations for four
hundred persons. For this, $100,000 has been paid, and $25,000 more will
be expended in fitting it up. Half the amount has already been raised;
and the managers are making strong efforts to collect the remainder. Of
its objects, the "Evening Post" says,--
"In this Home will be found clean, well-ventilated rooms, wholesome
food, and facilities for education and self-improvement. Girls
exposed to the temptations of a city life will be surrounded by
both moral and Christian influences.
"The institution is intended to benefit a class of women who now
find it impossible, with their slender means, to procure
comfortable homes, and are forced to live where moral purity, as
well as health, is endangered.
"It is well known that families and boarding-house keepers almost
always object to female boarders, and that many thousands of
sewing-women find it difficult to obtain quarters. Artificial
flower-makers, book-folders, hoop-skirt manufacturers, packers of
confectionery, &c., are compelled, if deprived of parental shelter,
to accept such homes and accommodations as their very limited
resources will command.
"It is not intended to make this a charitable institution; but the
prices will be made so moderate as to be within the means of those
who are to be benefited by it, while, at the same time, the
establishment will be self-sustaining."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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