5, 1899 | 103 |
| „ | „ 31, 1899 | — | Feb. 5, 1900 | 97 |
| „ | „ 27, 1900 | Left Downs | Jan. 20, 1901 | 82 |
| | | Oct. 30 | | |
| „ | „ 24, 1901 | — | Feb. 2, 1902 | 101 |
| „ | „ 26, 1902 | — | Jan. 17, 1903 | 83 |
+-----------+----------------+---------------+----------------+-----+
The _Torrens_, with the exception of the Lochs, was the last sailing
ship to carry passengers. As a composite ship, built specially for
passengers, she had no rival except Devitt & Moore’s celebrated
_Sobraon_.
[Illustration: “SOBRAON.”]
[Illustration: “SOBRAON.”]
The Great “Sobraon.”
The _Sobraon_ was built by Messrs. Hall, of Aberdeen, to the order
of Lowther, Maxton & Co., the tea clipper owners, and launched in
November, 1866. She was the largest composite ship ever built, being
constructed of solid teak with iron beams and frames; she was copper
fastened and classed 16 years A1.
Her measurements were:—
Registered tonnage 2131 tons.
Burthen 3500 „
Length over all 317 feet.
Length between perpendiculars 272 „
Beam 40 „
Depth of hold 27 „
Her lower masts were of wrought iron, and her topmasts and lower yards
on each mast of steel. On her first two voyages she carried skysails,
but these were found to make her rather crank and so were done away
with. In the eighties she followed the fashion and was fitted with
double topgallant yards on her fore and main masts. With all sail set,
she had a spread of just 2 acres of canvas.
Mr. A. G. Elmslie, who served in her for 11 years under his father,
from apprentice to chief officer, gave me the following account of her
sailing qualities:—
A glance at the perfect lines of the ship in dry dock would be quite
sufficient to show there was nothing to stop her going through the
water, and I can honestly say that during my 11 years I never saw any
other sailing ship pass her in a breeze either on a wind or before
it. The fact of the _Sobraon_ being first intended for an auxiliary
steamer and having the two stern posts, the space between which was
filled up with solid timber, gave her a perfect run, and her bows
were as fine as any yacht’s. Runs of over 300 knots when running
down the easting were frequent. On one occasion over 1000 knots were
covered in three days and over 2000 in a week. 340 knots in the 24
hours was the best run made. I have seen over 16 knots reeled off by
the log. This was with the wind some 2 or 3 points on the quarter,
which was her best sailing point. On a wind and sailing within 5½
points, she could do her 7 to 8 knots good.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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