14 knots upon a bowline with the yards braced sharp up is certainly
wonderful work and scarcely to be believed if it were not
satisfactorily proved by the observation of the sun at noon, from
which it appears we have sailed 308 miles in last 24 hours with a
current against us, which is always supposed on this coast to run
about a knot an hour with the wind, making an average of 13 knots an
hour, and while going at this extraordinary rate she is as dry as
possible, seldom shipping a spoonful of water. During the greater
part of yesterday the carpenter was employed on a stage below the
fore chains, where he worked as easily as if it had been calm.
=14th February.=—Lat. 31° 47′ S., long. 34° 54′ W. Wind N.E. Distance
93 miles. Began to run down our easting on a composite circle.
=19th February.=—Lat. 41° 41′ S., long. 18° 45′ W. Wind N.W. Distance
310 miles. Ship running 13 and occasionally 15 knots.
=20th February.=—Lat. 41° 5′ S., long. 16° 34′ W. Distance 155
miles. At midnight the wind suddenly flew round from N.E. to S.W.
and blew a heavy gale. The change was so sudden that we were obliged
to run before the wind for six hours to get the sails in, which was
not done without some danger. After taking a reef in the fore and
mizen topsails we hauled up again to E.S.E. The ship went very easy
under the reduced sail and as dry as possible, though there was a
heavy cross sea running. 10 a.m., more moderate, set mainsail and
topgallant sails. Noon going 15 knots with royals set, yards slightly
checked, going by the wind.
=21st February.=—Lat. 42° 34′ S., long. 9° 10′ W. Wind South.
Distance 342 miles. Ship going 15 and occasionally 16 knots with
main skysail and fore topmast studding sail set, the yards slightly
checked.
=27th February.=—Lat. 46° 22′ S., long. 26° 15′ E. Wind west.
Distance 390 miles. All night it blew a fresh gale with heavy squalls
and occasional showers of hail and snow, the sea running high, ship
running 16 and occasionally 18 knots. During six hours in the morning
the ship logged 18 knots with royals, main skysail and topgallant
studding sails set, the wind blowing a fresh gale from the westward.
=28th February.=—Lat. 47° 24′ S., long. 33° 32′ E. Wind N.E. Distance
308 miles. At 2 o’clock it blew a hard gale with heavy showers
of rain and hail. Obliged to keep the ship before the wind while
shortening sail. By 7 p.m. sail was taken in and ship laid to under
trysail and topmast staysail, to prevent her running too far south
for fear of coming in contact with ice.
=7th March.=—Lat. 50° S., long. 68° 44′ E. Wind S.W. Distance 280
miles. 10 a.m., sighted Kerguelen or Desolation Island, passing
between Fortune Island and Round Island, small rocks about 20 miles
off the mainland. 2 o’clock, abreast Cape St. George.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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