25th May.—Lat. 37° 40′ S., Long. 3° 28′ E. Distance 328 miles. Winds,
S.S.W., S.W. This day begins with heavy gale and heavy squalls.
I have never before experienced such a heavy gale with so high a
barometer. At 4 p.m. double-reefed main topsail and crossjack.
Midnight, similar wind and weather, heavy sea, ship labouring very
heavily and shipping great quantities of water. Noon, very heavy sea;
sun obscured.
26th May.—Lat. 38° 38′ S., Long. 10° 0′ E. Distance 320 miles. Winds,
S.W., W.S.W. P.M., begins with strong gale and heavy sea, squalls and
showers of rain, dark, gloomy weather. Midnight, gale decreasing,
reefs out of courses, and set staysails. At 4 a.m., still moderating,
out all reefs, set royals and skysail; 8 a.m., set all starboard
studding sails. Noon, gentle breeze, fine clear weather; wind
westering all the time and sea going down.
27th May.—Lat. 40° 2′ S., Long. 17° 41′ E. Distance 384 miles, winds,
W.S.W., S.W. Fine gentle breeze and fine clear weather, all sail set.
Midnight, same wind and weather. A.M., breeze freshening and heavy
black clouds driving up from S.W. Noon, same wind and weather.
28th May.—Lat. 42° 44′ S., Long. 25° 48′ E. Distance 404 miles.
Winds, W.S.W., west. P.M., begins with brisk gale and occasional
heavy squalls accompanied with heavy rain. At 4 p.m., handed small
sails and double-reefed fore and mizen courses. Midnight, still
increasing. Noon, as previously.
29th May.—Lat. 44° 15′ S., Long. 30° 51′ E. Distance 240 miles. Winds
west. First part strong gales and fine clear weather, heavy sea, ship
rolling. Midnight, less wind, sea going down, set all small sails. At
4 a.m., set all starboard studding sails. Noon, light breeze, dark
gloomy weather.
30th May.—Lat. 46° 16′ S., Long. 36° 56′ E. Distance 300 miles.
Winds, W.N.W., W.S.W., S.S.W. First part light breezes and dark
gloomy weather. 8 p.m., sky clearing and breeze increasing, barometer
falling. Midnight, fresh gales, took in royal and skysail studding
sails; 8 a.m. heavy snow squall; took in topgallant studding sails.
Noon fresh gales and clear weather with snow showers and squalls.
31st May.—Lat. 46° 52′ S., Long. 43° 54′ E. Distance 300 miles.
Winds, W.N.W., W.S.W., S.S.W. First part fresh breeze and squalls. 10
p.m., ran through between Petit and Grande, Prince Edward Islands.
Midnight, dark with snow squalls. Noon, as at midnight.
BEST WEEK’S RUN BY _Lightning_, LIVERPOOL TO MELBOURNE, JUNE-JULY,
1856.
28th June.—Lat. 44° 25′ S., Long. 42° 58′ E. Distance 232 miles.
Winds westerly. P.M., snow squalls, wind increasing. Preparations
were made for shortening sail by taking in the lighter canvas.
This was not accomplished before the mizen royal and mizen topmast
staysail were torn to pieces. Between 5 and 6 p.m. the conflict raged
most furiously. Reefs were taken in the topsails and these with the
exception of the foresail were all the canvas set.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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