The Commerce and Navigation of the Erythræan Sea: Being a Translation of the Periplus Maris Erythræi, by an Anonymous Writer, and of Arrian's Account of the Voyage of Nearkhos, from the Mouth of the Indus to the Head of the Persian Gulf
History
The Commerce and Navigation of the Erythræan Sea: Being a Translation of the Periplus Maris Erythræi, by an Anonymous Writer, and of Arrian's Account of the Voyage of Nearkhos, from the Mouth of the Indus to the Head of the Persian Gulf
Classical geography; Geography, Ancient; India -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Indian Ocean Region -- Commerce -- History
[2] The enumeration is Vincent’s, altered and abridged.
[3] The numerals indicate the sections of the _Periplûs_ in which the
articles are mentioned.
[4] Bhagvânlâl Indraji Pâṇḍit points out that the colour is called
_alaktaka_, Prakrit _alito_: it is used by women for dying the nails
and feet,—also as a dye. The _gulalî_ or pill-like balls used by women
are made with arrowroot coloured with _alito_, and cotton dipped in it
is sold in the bazars under the name of _pothi_, and used for the same
purposes. He has also contributed many of the Sanskṛit names, and some
notes.
[5] Sans. _Guggula_, Guj. _Gûgal_, used as a tonic and for skin and
urinary diseases.—B. I. P.
[6] Mahuwâ oil (Guj. _doliuṅ_, Sans. _madhuka_) is much exported from
Bharoch.—B. I. P.
[7] May not some of these be the fragrant root of the kusâ, grass,
_Andropogon calamus_—_aromaticus_?—J. B.
[8] A similar gum is obtained from the _Pâlâśa_ (Guj. _khâkhara_), the
_Dhâka_ of Râjputâna.—B. I. P.
[9] What the Brâhmans call _kuṇḍaru_ is the gum of a tree called the
_Dhûpa-salai_; another sort of it, from Arabia, they call _Isêsa_, and
in Kâṭhiâvâḍ it is known as _Sesagundar_.—B. I. P.
[10] More likely from Nepâl, where it is called _tejapât_.—B. I. P.
[11] Obtained from the root of _Nardostachys jatamansi_, a native of
the eastern Himâlayas.—J. B.
[12] It is brought now from the Eastern Archipelago.—B. I. P.
[13] In early times it was obtained chiefly from _Styrax officinalis_,
a native of the same region.—J. B.
[14] Nero gave for one 300 talents = £58,125. They were first seen at
Rome in the triumphal procession of Pompey. [May these not have been of
emerald, or even ruby?—J. B.]
[15] Possibly the Lapis Lazuli is meant.—J. B.
[16] There was another Arsinoe between Ras Dh’ib and Ras Shukhair,
lat. 28° 3´ N. The few geographical indications added by Mr. Burgess
to these comments as they passed through the press are enclosed in
brackets. []
[17] Bruce, _Travels_, vol. III., p. 62.—J. B.
[18] From the Tamil _ariśi_, rice deprived of the husk.—_Caldwell._
[19] Meaning _white village_.
[20] “This” (Mons Pulcher) says Major-General Miles, “is Jebel Lahrim
or Shaum, the loftiest and most conspicuous peak on the whole cape
(Mussendom), being nearly 7,000 feet high.”—_Jour. R. As. Soc._ (N.S.)
vol. X. p. 168.—ED.
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