The Commercial Products of the Vegetable Kingdom: Considered in Their Various Uses to Man and in Their Relation to the Arts and Manufactures; Forming a Practical Treatise & Handbook of Reference for the Colonist, Manufacturer, Merchant, and Consumer, on the Cultivation, Preparation for Shipment, and Commercial Value, &c. of the Various Substances Obtained From Trees and Plants, Entering into the Husbandry of Tropical and Sub-tropical Regions, &c.Simmonds, P. L. (Peter Lund)
Science
The Commercial Products of the Vegetable Kingdom: Considered in Their Various Uses to Man and in Their Relation to the Arts and Manufactures; Forming a Practical Treatise & Handbook of Reference for the Colonist, Manufacturer, Merchant, and Consumer, on the Cultivation, Preparation for Shipment, and Commercial Value, &c. of the Various Substances Obtained From Trees and Plants, Entering into the Husbandry of Tropical and Sub-tropical Regions, &c.
Simmonds, P. L. (Peter Lund)
Botany, Economic
But results of this discouraging kind are what any one, acquainted
with the nature of the tea plant, could have easily foretold, had
the treatment, intended to be given it, been explained to him. Upon
enquiry, I found the villagers had been managing the tea lands just
as they had been doing their rice fields, that is, a regular system
of irrigation was practised. As water was plentiful, a great number,
indeed nearly all, the plants seem to have perished from this cause.
The last planting alluded to had been done late in the spring, and
just at the commencement of the dry weather, and to these plants
little or no water seems to have been given; so that, in fact, it
was going from one extreme to another equally bad, and the result
was of course nearly the same.
I have no hesitation in saying that the district in question is well
adapted for the cultivation of tea. With judicious management, a
most productive farm might be established here in four or five
years. Land is plentiful, and of little value either to the natives
or to the Government.
2_nd, at Kutoor_.--This is the name of a large district 30 or 40
miles northward from Almorah, in the centre of which the old town or
village of Byznath stands. It is a fine undulating country,
consisting of wide valleys, gentle slopes, and little hills, while
the whole is intersected by numerous streams, and surrounded by high
mountains. The soil of this extensive district is most fertile, and
is capable of producing large crops of rice, on the low irrigable
lands, and the dry grains and tea on the sides of the hills. From
some cause, however, either the thinness of population or _the want
of a remunerative crop_,[15] large tracts of this fertile district
have been allowed to go out of cultivation. Everywhere I observed
ruinous and jungle-covered terraces, which told of the more extended
cultivation of former years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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