The Common Nature of Epidemics, and their relation to climate and civilizationSmith, Southwood
History
The Common Nature of Epidemics, and their relation to climate and civilization
Smith, Southwood
Communicable diseases; Epidemics; Quarantine
With reference, however, to these inquiries, it has been already stated
that they were not instituted until several months after the departure
of the “Eclair” from Boa Vista;—the only regular practitioner on the
island (Dr Kenny) who could have given authentic and trustworthy
information respecting the nature and progress of the disease, had
died;—the witnesses examined by Dr M‘William, poor and ignorant, gave
their evidence, hearsay and otherwise, in the loosest possible
manner;—their statements as to dates and occurrences, alleged to have
happened several months before the inquiry took place, were received
implicitly, without examination into the correctness of their answers
and the credibility of their testimony;—all the witnesses of this class
appear to have spoken under the influence of the strongest feeling of
self-interest, with a view to establish a claim to pecuniary
compensation should they be able to make out a case against the
“Eclair,” in which expectation they were not disappointed, since the sum
of £1000 was eventually granted by Great Britain for the benefit of the
inhabitants;—and to this motive may probably be ascribed the highly
coloured and exaggerated statements put forth by these people on the
re-appearance of fever in the following year.
Taking the facts, however, precisely as they are represented in the
Report of Dr M‘William, they do not, as the proof of the allegation in
question requires, present a clear and palpable chain of evidence,
connecting as cause and effect the fever of the ship with the epidemic
on shore; but, on the contrary, there is not a single link undoubtedly
connecting the one with the other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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