The Common Spiders of the United StatesEmerton, J. H. (James Henry)
Science
The Common Spiders of the United States
Emerton, J. H. (James Henry)
Spiders -- United States
[Illustration: FIGS. 377, 378. Ceratinopsis interpres.--377, head of
male. 378, end of palpus of male.]
$Ceratinopsis interpres.$--Length about a tenth of an inch. Color bright
orange, with a little black around the eyes and the spinnerets. In the
female the height of the head equals the length of the mandibles, and in
males it is greater. The size of the sexes is about the same. The upper
middle eyes are a little larger and farther apart than the front middle
pair, and between them is a flattened space covered with stiff black
hairs, longer in the male than in the female (fig. 377). The male palpi
have the femur as thick as the femur of the first leg and the tibia very
short and wide, with a little recurved point on the front edge. They
live on low bushes in summer and under leaves in winter.
THE EPEIRIDÆ
The Epeiridæ are the makers of the familiar round cobwebs. Like the
Therididæ and the Linyphiadæ, they live always in their webs or nests
back downward or, when in the round web, head downward. The
cephalothorax is generally short, as in Therididæ, and low and wide in
front, with the eyes near the front edge, the lateral pairs close
together and farther from the middle eyes than the latter are from each
other. The mandibles are large and strong. The maxillæ are short, often
as short as wide, and parallel or a little divergent and rounded at the
ends, never pointed or turned inward. The labium is shorter than wide
and rounded or slightly pointed at the end. The legs are usually long
and, more commonly than in the other cobweb spiders, stout and furnished
with spines.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account