“The third year telicouta, consisting of a like number of wards, elects
an equal number of like magistrates for a like term. So that the whole
number of the aldermen, according to that of the wards, amounts to
twenty-six; and the whole number of the deputies, to 390.
“The aldermen thus elected have divers capacities; for, first, they
are justices of the peace for the term, and in consequence of their
election. Secondly, they are presidents of the wardmote and governors
each of that ward whereby he was elected. And last of all, these
magistrates being assembled together, constitute the Senate of the city,
otherwise called the court of aldermen; but no man is capable of this
election that is not worth £10,000. This court upon every new election
makes choice of nine censors out of their own number.
“The deputies in like manner being assembled together, constitute the
prerogative tribe of the city, otherwise called the common council, by
which means the Senate and the people of the city were comprehended, as
it were, by the motion of the national government, into the same wheel
of annual, triennial, and perpetual revolution.
“But the liveries, over and above the right of these elections by their
divisions mentioned, being assembled all together at the guild of the
city, constitute another assembly called the common hall.
“The common hall has the right of two other elections; the one of the
lord mayor, and the other of the two sheriffs, being annual magistrates.
The lord mayor can be elected out of no other than one of the twelve
companies of the first ranks; and the common hall agrees by the
plurality of suffrages upon two names, which, being presented to the
lord mayor for the time being, and the court of the aldermen, they elect
one by their scrutiny. For so they call it, though it differs from
that of the commonwealth. The orator or assistant to the lord mayor
in holding of his courts, is some able lawyer elected by the court of
aldermen, and called the recorder of Emporium.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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