Come, my hostess says there is seven shillings to pay: let's each man
drink a pot for his morning's draught, and lay down his two shillings,
so that my hostess may not have occasion to repent herself of being so
diligent, and using us so kindly.
Peter. The motion is liked by everybody, and so, hostess, here's your
money: we anglers are all beholden to you; it will not be long ere I'll
see you again; and now, brother Piscator, I wish you, and my brother
your scholar, a fair day and good fortune. Come, Coridon, this is our
way.
The FIFTH day-continued
Of Roack and Dace
Chapter XVII
Venator and Piscator
Venator. Good master, as we go now towards London, be still so courteous
as to give me more instructions; for I have several boxes in my memory,
in which I will keep them all very safe, there shall not one of them be
lost.
Piscator. Well, scholar, that I will: and I will hide nothing from you
that I can remember, and can think may help you forward towards a
perfection in this art. And because we have so much time, and I have
said so little of Roach and Dace, I will give you some directions
concerning them.
Some say the Roach is so called from rutilus, which they say signifies
red fins. He is a fish of no great reputation for his dainty taste; and
his spawn is accounted much better than any other part of him. And you
may take notice, that as the Carp is accounted the water-fox, for his
cunning; so the Roach is accounted the water-sheep, for his simplicity
or foolishness. It is noted, that the Roach and Dace recover strength,
and grow in season in a fortnight after spawning; the Barbel and Chub in
a month; the Trout in four months; and the Salmon in the like time, if
he gets into the sea, and after into fresh water.
Roaches be accounted much better in the river than in a pond, though
ponds usually breed the biggest. But there is a kind of bastard small
Roach, that breeds in ponds, with a very forked tail, and of a very
small size; which some say is bred by the Bream and right Roach; and
some ponds are stored with these beyond belief; and knowing-men, that
know their difference, call them Ruds: they differ from the true Roach,
as much as a Herring from a Pilchard. And these bastard breed of Roach
are now scattered in many rivers: but I think not in the Thames, which I
believe affords the largest and fattest in this nation, especially below
London Bridge. The Roach is a leather-mouthed fish, and has a kind of
saw-like teeth in his throat. And lastly, let me tell you, the Roach
makes an angler excellent sport, especially the great Roaches about
London, where I think there be the best Roach-anglers. And I think the
best Trout-anglers be in Derbyshire; for the waters there are clear to
an extremity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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