The Compleat Surgeon: or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method.Le Clerc, M. (Charles Gabriel)
Science
The Compleat Surgeon: or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method.
Le Clerc, M. (Charles Gabriel)
Surgery -- Early works to 1800
Take of Marsh-Mallow-Roots peel'd, three Drams; the Seeds of Line and
Fenugreek, of each four Ounces; three Quarts of Spring-Water; two Quarts of
common Oil, and two Pounds of Litharge of Gold.
Let the Mucilages of Marsh-Mallow-Roots, and of the Seeds of Line and
Fenugreek be taken, as hath been shewn in the making of _Unguentum Althææ_,
and let the Litharge be prepar'd after the same manner as for the Plaister
of _Diapalma_. Having at first well mixt the Oil with the Litharge in a
large Copper-Vessel or Pan, Tinn'd on the inside, being wide at the top,
and tapering like a Cone toward the bottom, as also having afterward added
and well incorporated the Mucilages, a moderate {330} Charcoal Fire is to
be kindl'd in a Furnace, upon which the Vessel is to be set, and the whole
Mass is to be stirr'd about incessantly with a Wooden _Spatula_; and as
fast as is possible. A gentle Fire is to be maintain'd, and the Boiling and
Agitation to be continu'd, till it be perceiv'd that the Plaister begins to
sink in the Pan; then the Heat of the Fire must be diminish'd one half at
the least; and it will be requisite only to cause an Evaporation by little
and little, of the Superfluous Moisture that might remain in the plaister,
which being consum'd, it will be sufficiently boil'd, having attain'd to
its due Consistence and Whiteness.
This Plaister softens and dissolves hard Swellings, and even the Scirrhous
Tumours of the Liver and Bowels; such are the Scrophulous or King's-Evil
Tumours, the old remains of Abcesses, _&c._
_The Plaister of _Andreas Crucius_._
Take two Ounces of Rosin; four Ounces of Gum _Elemi_, _Venice_ Turpentine
and Oil of Bays, of each two Ounces.
After having beat in pieces the Rosin and Gum _Elemi_, they are to be
melted together over a very gentle Fire, and then may be added the
Turpentine and Oil of Bays. When the whole Mass hath been by this means
well incorporated, it must be strain'd thro' a Cloth, to separate it from
the Dregs. The Plaister being afterward cool'd, is to be made up in Rolls,
and kept for use.
{331}
This Plaister is proper for Wounds of the Breast: It also mundifies and
consolidates all sorts of Wounds and Ulcers, dissipates Contusions,
strengthens the Parts in Fractures and Dislocations, and causeth the Serous
Humours to pass away by Transpiration.
__Emplastrum Divinum_._
Take of Litharge of Gold prepar'd, one Pound and an half; three Pints of
common Oil; one Quart of Spring-Water; six Ounces of prepar'd Load-Stone;
Gum _Ammoniack_, _Galbanum_, _Opoponax_, and _Bdellium_, of each three
Ounces; Myrrh, _Olibanum_, Mastick, Verdegrease, and round Birth-Wort, of
every one of these an Ounce and an half; eight Ounces of Yellow Wax, and
four Ounces of Turpentine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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