The Compleat Surgeon: or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method.Le Clerc, M. (Charles Gabriel)
Science
The Compleat Surgeon: or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method.
Le Clerc, M. (Charles Gabriel)
Surgery -- Early works to 1800
It is requisite during the great Inflammation to make use of good Vinegar,
in an Ounce whereof is dissolv'd a Dram of White Vitriol, with as much _Sal
Ammoniack_, to bath the Tumour: Or else take the Tincture of Myrrh and
Aloes, with a little _Unguentum Ægyptiacum_, and afterward make a Digestive
of Turpentine, the Yolk of an Egg, and Honey, mingling it with a little
Spirit of Wine, or Brandy, if there remains any Putrifaction or Rottenness.
{108}
_Remedies for _Aneurisms_ and _Varices_._
_What is to be done in order to cure an _Aneurism_?_
When it is little, as that which happens after an Operation of Phlebotomy
or letting Blood ill perform'd, it may be sufficient to lay upon the
affected Part a thin Plate of Lead, or else a Piece of Money or Counter
wrapt up in a Bolster, and to bind it on very streight: But a Piece of
Paper chew'd is much better for that purpose.
If the _Anuerism_ be considerable, an Astringent Plaister may be us'd, such
as the following.
Take _Bolus_, Dragon's Blood, Frankincence, Aloes, and _Hypocystis_, of
each a Dram; mingle the whole with two beaten Eggs, and add Wax to give it
the consistence of a Plaister, which may be apply'd alone, or mixt with an
equal Portion of _Emplastrum contra Rupturam_, always making a small
Bandage to keep it on. _Emplastrum de Cicuta_ hath also a wonderful effect.
When the _Aneurism_ is excessive, it is absolutely necessary to proceed to
a Manual Operation, the manner whereof shall be shewn hereafter in the
Treatise of great Operations.
_What is requisite to be done in the _Varices_?_
_Varices_ are not generally dangerous, but even conduce to the preservation
of Health; nevertheless, if they become troublesome by reason of their
greatness, and the Pains that accompanie 'em, they may be mollify'd with
the following Remedy.
Take the Mucilages of the Seeds of _Psyllium_ and Line, of each two Ounces;
of _Populeon_ {109} two Ounces; _Oleum Lumbricorum_ & _Hyperici_, of each
one Ounce; and of the Meal of Wheat one Ounce, adding Wax to make the
Consistence of a Plaister; part of which spread upon Linnen or Leather,
must be apply'd to the _Varix_, and ty'd thereto with a small Band.
If the Blood abound too much, it may be discharg'd by the Application of
Leeches, or by a Puncture made with a Lancet: Afterward lay upon the Part a
Piece of Lead sow'd up in a Cloth, and let it be kept close with a proper
Bandage. Otherwise you may make use of an Astringent, such as this.
Take a Pomegranate, cut it in pieces, and boil it with as much Salt as may
be taken up with the Tip of your Fingers, in a Gallon of strong Vinegar;
then dip a Spunge in this Vinegar, apply it to the _Varix_, bind it on, and
continue the use of it twice a Day for a Month together.
_Remedies for _Echymoses_, Contusions, or Bruises._
_How are _Echymoses_ to be treated?_
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