The Compleat Surgeon: or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method.Le Clerc, M. (Charles Gabriel)
Science
The Compleat Surgeon: or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method.
Le Clerc, M. (Charles Gabriel)
Surgery -- Early works to 1800
Take about an equal Quantity of Vitriol and Powder of Mushrooms; apply 'em
upon a little Lint to the Place where the Blood issueth {144} forth, and
you'll see it stop immediately: But Care must be taken to avoid touching a
Nerve or Tendon; by reason that the Vitriol is apt to excite Convulsions.
_How is the Inflammation and Mortification of a Wound Suppress'd?_
If the Inflammation proceeds from the Presence of an Extraneous Body, it
must be taken away as soon as possible with a Pair of Forceps, and if from
the Quantity of _Pus_ or corrupt Matter, it must be let out. But in case
the Inflammation ariseth from extreme Pains, they are to be asswaged with
Cataplasms or Pultises and anodyn Liniments, such as those that have been
already prescribed in the Cure of the _Phlegmon_: or else the Part may be
bath'd with Camphirated Spirit of Wine, mixt with as much Water: _Saccharum
Saturni_ infus'd in Lime-water, performs the same Effect, and the Water of
Crabs alone is admirable in its Operation.
Against the _Esthiomenus_ or Mortification, make use of Wine boil'd with
Wormwood, St. _John_'s Wort, Rosemary and Aloes; or else take the Tincture
of Aloes and Myrrh, or Spirit of Wine alone impregnated with Camphire and
Saffron.
_What is to be done in Case a Convulsion happens by reason of a wounded
Nerve or Tendon?_
If the Convulsion be caus'd by the Presence of an Extraneous Body that
bruiseth the Part it must be taken away; and if from the wounding of a
Nerve, pour into the Wound some Drops of the Oil of Lavender distill'd,
which in that Case is of singular Use; this Oyl may be also taken inwardly
in an appropriated Liquour, such as a {145} Decoction of Wormwood and the
Tops of the lesser Centory. Balsam of _Peru_ us'd in the same Manner, is an
excellent Remedy, and the Oyls of Worms, Snails, St. _John_'s-Wort and
Turpentine are frequently apply'd with good Success.
If the Convulsion proceeds from the Biting of some venomous Creature,
Cupping-Glasses or Leeches are to be immediately applied, putting into the
Wound Treacle with the Spirit of Wine or even Fire it self, and leaving to
the Physician's Care the Prescription of other vulnerary Remedies proper to
be taken inwardly.
_What is to be done to draw the Extraneous Bodies out of a Wound?_
When they cannot be taken away with the Fingers or Forceps, the Patient
must be set in the same Station or Posture wherein he was when he receiv'd
the Wound, in order to get some farther Light to discover 'em; or else such
Plaisters may be us'd as are endu'd with an Attractive Quality:
Particularly this:
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